精選四級詞匯與語法特訓(xùn)
1. His career was not noticeably ________ by the fact that he had never been to college.
A. prevented
B. restrained
C. hindered
D. refrained
2. When trapped in drifting sadns, do not struggle, or you will be ________ in deeper.
A. absorbed
B. pushed
C. heaved
D. sucked
3. To ________ for his unpleasant experiences he drank a little more than was food for him.
A. commence
B. compromise
C. compensate
D. compliment
4. All visitors are requested to ________ with the regulations.
A. comply
B. agree
C. assist
D. consent
5. The captain ________ the horizon for approaching ships.
A. scanned
B. scrutinized
C. explored
D. swept
6. The vast majority of people in any given culture will ________ to the established standards of that culture.
A. confine
B. conform
C. confront
D. confirm
7. Although he was on a diet, the food ________ him enormously.
A. inspired
B. tempted
C. overcame
D. encouraged
8. His argument does not suggest that mankind can ________ to be wasteful in the utilization of these trsources.
A. resort
B. grant
C. afford
D. entitle
9. If you want this pain killer, youll hace to ask the doctor for a ________.
A. receipt
B. recipe
C. subscription
D. prescription
10. Some fish have a greater ________ for acid water than oters.
A. toleratance
B. resistance
C. dependence
D. persistence
答案與解析：
1.C。B. D.為兩個障眼詞。hindered by 阻礙。
2.D。A. absorbed吸收，吞并，B. pushed ，C. heaved ，D. sucked trap受困于n.陷阱。
3.C。A. commence開始，B. compromise妥協(xié)，C. compensate補償，D. compliment恭維稱贊。
4.A。A.comply with遵守，B. agree 同意，C. assist輔助，D. consent ，B. scrutinized scrutiny committee監(jiān)察委員會，C. explored探測 ，D. swept打掃消除解除。
6.B。A. confine限制局限confine sth/sb to，B. conform ，C. confront面對，D. confirm確信確實。
7.B。A. inspired啟發(fā)靈感激發(fā)激情，inspiration靈感，B. tempted引誘，C. overcame逾越克服be overcome by被 占據(jù)
overnight一夜之間overhight rich，D. encouraged鼓勵
8.C。A. resort ，B. grant v同意n政府地福利和資助 infrastructure基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施建設(shè))，C. afford 【can/could afford sth足夠支付 費用can/could aford to be冒風(fēng)險做某事承擔(dān)某事地責(zé)任)，D. entitle給予 地權(quán)利取名位。
9.D。A. receipt收據(jù)，收條，B. recipe 食譜，C. subscription ⑴捐贈捐款⑵雜志或報紙的訂閱量，D. prescription處方藥。
10.B。A. toleratance容忍忍耐力，B. resistance抵抗力，C. dependence依賴性賴藥性，D. persistence堅持固執(zhí)抗打擊能力。
1. His career was not noticeably ________ by the fact that he had never been to college.
A. prevented
B. restrained
C. hindered
D. refrained
2. When trapped in drifting sadns, do not struggle, or you will be ________ in deeper.
A. absorbed
B. pushed
C. heaved
D. sucked
3. To ________ for his unpleasant experiences he drank a little more than was food for him.
A. commence
B. compromise
C. compensate
D. compliment
4. All visitors are requested to ________ with the regulations.
A. comply
B. agree
C. assist
D. consent
5. The captain ________ the horizon for approaching ships.
A. scanned
B. scrutinized
C. explored
D. swept
6. The vast majority of people in any given culture will ________ to the established standards of that culture.
A. confine
B. conform
C. confront
D. confirm
7. Although he was on a diet, the food ________ him enormously.
A. inspired
B. tempted
C. overcame
D. encouraged
8. His argument does not suggest that mankind can ________ to be wasteful in the utilization of these trsources.
A. resort
B. grant
C. afford
D. entitle
9. If you want this pain killer, youll hace to ask the doctor for a ________.
A. receipt
B. recipe
C. subscription
D. prescription
10. Some fish have a greater ________ for acid water than oters.
A. toleratance
B. resistance
C. dependence
D. persistence
答案與解析：
1.C。B. D.為兩個障眼詞。hindered by 阻礙。
2.D。A. absorbed吸收，吞并，B. pushed ，C. heaved ，D. sucked trap受困于n.陷阱。
3.C。A. commence開始，B. compromise妥協(xié)，C. compensate補償，D. compliment恭維稱贊。
4.A。A.comply with遵守，B. agree 同意，C. assist輔助，D. consent ，B. scrutinized scrutiny committee監(jiān)察委員會，C. explored探測 ，D. swept打掃消除解除。
6.B。A. confine限制局限confine sth/sb to，B. conform ，C. confront面對，D. confirm確信確實。
7.B。A. inspired啟發(fā)靈感激發(fā)激情，inspiration靈感，B. tempted引誘，C. overcame逾越克服be overcome by被 占據(jù)
overnight一夜之間overhight rich，D. encouraged鼓勵
8.C。A. resort ，B. grant v同意n政府地福利和資助 infrastructure基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施建設(shè))，C. afford 【can/could afford sth足夠支付 費用can/could aford to be冒風(fēng)險做某事承擔(dān)某事地責(zé)任)，D. entitle給予 地權(quán)利取名位。
9.D。A. receipt收據(jù)，收條，B. recipe 食譜，C. subscription ⑴捐贈捐款⑵雜志或報紙的訂閱量，D. prescription處方藥。
10.B。A. toleratance容忍忍耐力，B. resistance抵抗力，C. dependence依賴性賴藥性，D. persistence堅持固執(zhí)抗打擊能力。
