詞匯練習(xí)題及答案詳解

　　1.He rolled up his trouser leg to exhibit his wounded knee

　　A)spread

　　B)open

　　C)show

　　D) examine

　　2.Why cant you stop your eternal complaining?

　　A)everlasting

　　B)long

　　C)monotonous

　　D)lengthy

　　3.This poem depicts the beautiful scenery of a small town in the South.

　　A)describes

　　B)draws

　　C)writes

　　4.The telephone system is no longer operative.

　　A)running

　　B)moving

　　C)rotating

　　D)working

　　5.Hundreds of buildings were wrecked by the earthquake.

　　A)shaken

　　B)fallen

　　C)damaged

　　D)trembled

　　答案：1.C exhibit：顯示。show：顯示。The Chinese soldiers exhibited great bravery in that fierce battle.在那場(chǎng)激烈的戰(zhàn)斗中，中國(guó)士兵表現(xiàn)出了極大的勇氣。The commander showed his talent in defending this glorious city.司令官在保衛(wèi)這座光榮的城市中表現(xiàn)出了他的才能。spread：伸展。The flyover spreads for a mile and is huge.這座立交橋延伸到一英里，非常巨大。open：開(kāi)。The conference was opened 011 May l and closed 011 May 4.大會(huì)5月1日開(kāi)幕的，5月4日閉幕。examine：察看。The police mail examined the passport very carefully.警察仔細(xì)地察看了護(hù)照。

　　2.A eternal：永久的。everlasting：永久的。I simple callt stand his eternal boasting saying that he is a mall ofgreat importance.我簡(jiǎn)直無(wú)法忍受他的永不休止的自吹，把自己說(shuō)成是個(gè)重要 的人物。Were all working for everlasting pcace.我們都在為永久的和平而奮斗。long：長(zhǎng)的。I had a long conversation with him today.我今天跟他長(zhǎng)談了一次。monotonous：?jiǎn)握{(diào)的。 His report was very monotonous.他的報(bào)告很枯燥。lengthy：長(zhǎng)的。The guest professor gave us a very lengthy lecture this afternoon.客座教授今天下午給我們作了一個(gè)很長(zhǎng)的講座。

　　3.A depict：描寫(xiě)。describe：描寫(xiě)。This novel depicts the life of a traditional Chinese woman. 這本小說(shuō)描述了一個(gè)中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)婦女的生活。thepolice woman asked her to describe the thief.那個(gè)女警察讓她描述了那個(gè)盜賊。draw：畫(huà)。t artist is drawing a picture of his hometown.那個(gè)美術(shù)家在畫(huà)他的家鄉(xiāng)。write：寫(xiě)。The beginners are able to write simple sentences. 初學(xué)者已經(jīng)可以寫(xiě)簡(jiǎn)單句了。introduce：介紹。Jack inlzodueed Marry to John at the party.在聚會(huì)上杰克把瑪麗介紹給了約翰。

　　4.D operative：運(yùn)作的。work：運(yùn)作的。We have many radars operative.我們有許多雷達(dá)在運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)著。The old theory doesnt work.舊的理論已經(jīng)不靈了。run,.經(jīng)營(yíng)。She runs a small shop.她經(jīng)營(yíng)著一個(gè)小店。move：移動(dòng)。theearth move round the sun.地球繞著太陽(yáng)轉(zhuǎn)。 rotate：轉(zhuǎn)。The earth rotates round the SUll.地球繞著太陽(yáng)轉(zhuǎn)。

　　5 .C wreck：毀壞。damage：毀壞。My car was completely wrecked in the accident.我的車(chē)在車(chē)禍中完全毀壞了。Many temp~were damaged in the war.許多寺廟在戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)中毀壞了。shake：搖晃。theouse shakes when a Irain，goes by.火車(chē)開(kāi)過(guò)時(shí)，房子會(huì)晃動(dòng)。fall：倒下。The old building was falling to pieces.那座老建筑正在坍塌中。tremble：顫抖。 The girls lips started to tremble and then she began to cry.女孩的嘴唇先是顫抖，接著她就哭了起來(lái)。

　　詞匯練習(xí)題及答案詳解

　　1.He rolled up his trouser leg to exhibit his wounded knee

　　A)spread

　　B)open

　　C)show

　　D) examine

　　2.Why cant you stop your eternal complaining?

　　A)everlasting

　　B)long

　　C)monotonous

　　D)lengthy

　　3.This poem depicts the beautiful scenery of a small town in the South.

　　A)describes

　　B)draws

　　C)writes

　　4.The telephone system is no longer operative.

　　A)running

　　B)moving

　　C)rotating

　　D)working

　　5.Hundreds of buildings were wrecked by the earthquake.

　　A)shaken

　　B)fallen

　　C)damaged

　　D)trembled

　　答案：1.C exhibit：顯示。show：顯示。The Chinese soldiers exhibited great bravery in that fierce battle.在那場(chǎng)激烈的戰(zhàn)斗中，中國(guó)士兵表現(xiàn)出了極大的勇氣。The commander showed his talent in defending this glorious city.司令官在保衛(wèi)這座光榮的城市中表現(xiàn)出了他的才能。spread：伸展。The flyover spreads for a mile and is huge.這座立交橋延伸到一英里，非常巨大。open：開(kāi)。The conference was opened 011 May l and closed 011 May 4.大會(huì)5月1日開(kāi)幕的，5月4日閉幕。examine：察看。The police mail examined the passport very carefully.警察仔細(xì)地察看了護(hù)照。

　　2.A eternal：永久的。everlasting：永久的。I simple callt stand his eternal boasting saying that he is a mall ofgreat importance.我簡(jiǎn)直無(wú)法忍受他的永不休止的自吹，把自己說(shuō)成是個(gè)重要 的人物。Were all working for everlasting pcace.我們都在為永久的和平而奮斗。long：長(zhǎng)的。I had a long conversation with him today.我今天跟他長(zhǎng)談了一次。monotonous：?jiǎn)握{(diào)的。 His report was very monotonous.他的報(bào)告很枯燥。lengthy：長(zhǎng)的。The guest professor gave us a very lengthy lecture this afternoon.客座教授今天下午給我們作了一個(gè)很長(zhǎng)的講座。

　　3.A depict：描寫(xiě)。describe：描寫(xiě)。This novel depicts the life of a traditional Chinese woman. 這本小說(shuō)描述了一個(gè)中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)婦女的生活。thepolice woman asked her to describe the thief.那個(gè)女警察讓她描述了那個(gè)盜賊。draw：畫(huà)。t artist is drawing a picture of his hometown.那個(gè)美術(shù)家在畫(huà)他的家鄉(xiāng)。write：寫(xiě)。The beginners are able to write simple sentences. 初學(xué)者已經(jīng)可以寫(xiě)簡(jiǎn)單句了。introduce：介紹。Jack inlzodueed Marry to John at the party.在聚會(huì)上杰克把瑪麗介紹給了約翰。

　　4.D operative：運(yùn)作的。work：運(yùn)作的。We have many radars operative.我們有許多雷達(dá)在運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)著。The old theory doesnt work.舊的理論已經(jīng)不靈了。run,.經(jīng)營(yíng)。She runs a small shop.她經(jīng)營(yíng)著一個(gè)小店。move：移動(dòng)。theearth move round the sun.地球繞著太陽(yáng)轉(zhuǎn)。 rotate：轉(zhuǎn)。The earth rotates round the SUll.地球繞著太陽(yáng)轉(zhuǎn)。

　　5 .C wreck：毀壞。damage：毀壞。My car was completely wrecked in the accident.我的車(chē)在車(chē)禍中完全毀壞了。Many temp~were damaged in the war.許多寺廟在戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)中毀壞了。shake：搖晃。theouse shakes when a Irain，goes by.火車(chē)開(kāi)過(guò)時(shí)，房子會(huì)晃動(dòng)。fall：倒下。The old building was falling to pieces.那座老建筑正在坍塌中。tremble：顫抖。 The girls lips started to tremble and then she began to cry.女孩的嘴唇先是顫抖，接著她就哭了起來(lái)。