高中英語單詞記憶表:c開頭的單詞
charge vt. ①索(要)價(jià) ②指控 ③充電 n. ①費(fèi)用,價(jià)錢 ②指控 ③負(fù)責(zé),主管
[特征]
- The shop owner charged me too much money.
這個(gè)店主收了我很多錢。
- My brother was charged with stealing a car.
我哥被指控偷了一輛汽車。
- Does your truck battery charged easily?
你卡車的蓄電池容易充電嗎?
- The charge for a movie is $ 5.
電影票價(jià)是五美元。
- The park is under the charge of the city government.
這座公園由市政府管理。
[備考必背]
①辨析in charge of 和in/under the charge of
這兩個(gè)詞組都是“負(fù)責(zé)”的意思,與別在于:in charge of 表示“(某人)負(fù)責(zé)某事”,含有主動(dòng)意義;in/under the charge of 則表示“某事/人由某人負(fù)責(zé)”,含有被動(dòng)意義。比較下面的句子:
- I was in charge of my brother.
我在照看我弟弟。
- My brother was in the charge of me.
我弟弟由我照看。
②重要詞組
take charge of 掌管,負(fù)責(zé)
- Tom will take charge of the company during the boss' absence.
老板不在期間由湯姆負(fù)責(zé)管理公司。
charge sb. with sth. = accuse sb. of sth. 控告某人……
- He charged her with stealing.
他指控她盜竊。
choice n. 選擇;挑選的東西
[考點(diǎn)] 重要詞組
have no choice but to do 只好,除……外別無選擇
- You have no choice but to do the work.
你除了做這項(xiàng)工作沒有別的選擇。
make a choice 挑選,選擇
- It's too hard to make a choice between the two dresses.
很難在這兩件衣服中作選擇。
[貼心叮嚀]
choice是choose的名詞形式。它的詞組在歷屆考試中屢見不鮮。
clear adj. 清晰的,響亮的 adv. 清楚地,明確地 vt. 清楚,收拾
[特征]
- The water in the river is so clear that we can see the bottom.
河水清澈見底。
- Let's clear all this crap off the kitchen.
讓我們把廚房里所有的垃圾清理掉吧。
[貼心叮嚀]
這是一個(gè)極重要的詞,需要我們倍加小心!它的詞性較多,詞組也很多,一定要掌握有關(guān)clear的詞組,它們常出現(xiàn)在考題中。
[考點(diǎn)] 重要詞組
clear off 離去;迅速地離開某地
- At the sight of the policeman the boys cleared off as quickly as they could.
男孩子們一看見警察就趕緊溜走了。
clear up 整理;完成;收拾
- Would you clear up this room before our visitors arrive?
我們的客人到來之前,請(qǐng)你把這個(gè)房間收拾一下好嗎?
clear out 離開;逃走;徹底清理
- When they heard the police arrived, the thieves quickly cleared out of house.
聽說警察來了,那些小偷趕緊溜出了門。
[備考必背]
①辨析clear和clean
作形容詞講時(shí),clean的意思是“干凈的,清潔的”,其反義詞是dirty;clear的意思是“清澈的,清晰的,明朗的”。作動(dòng)詞講時(shí),clean指“把……打掃干凈”;而clear指“把……收拾得有條理”。
- The sky became clear the next day.
第二天天晴了。
- Speak louder and clearer, please.
請(qǐng)大聲地說清楚。
clean the classroom 把教室打掃干凈 clear the classroom 把教室歸置好
②不用make clear that ...,而是用make it clear that ...,如:
(誤)Please make clear that the answers are wrong.
(正)Please make it clear that the answers are wrong.
請(qǐng)說明答案是錯(cuò)誤的。
③派生詞:clearly adv. 明朗地,明顯地,無疑地
- Clearly, they are good friends.
很明顯,他們是好朋友。
combine v. (使)聯(lián)合,(使)結(jié)合
[特征]
- The two companies combined to make a large one.
這兩家公司合并成一家大公司。
- Everything combined against him.
所有事情均對(duì)他不利。
[貼心叮嚀]
combine是一個(gè)比較重要的單詞,它的意思需要仔細(xì)琢磨。
[備考必背] 重要詞組
combine ... with ... 使……和……相結(jié)合
- The film combines education with recreation.
這部影片寓教于樂。
charge vt. ①索(要)價(jià) ②指控 ③充電 n. ①費(fèi)用,價(jià)錢 ②指控 ③負(fù)責(zé),主管
[特征]
- The shop owner charged me too much money.
這個(gè)店主收了我很多錢。
- My brother was charged with stealing a car.
我哥被指控偷了一輛汽車。
- Does your truck battery charged easily?
你卡車的蓄電池容易充電嗎?
- The charge for a movie is $ 5.
電影票價(jià)是五美元。
- The park is under the charge of the city government.
這座公園由市政府管理。
[備考必背]
①辨析in charge of 和in/under the charge of
這兩個(gè)詞組都是“負(fù)責(zé)”的意思,與別在于:in charge of 表示“(某人)負(fù)責(zé)某事”,含有主動(dòng)意義;in/under the charge of 則表示“某事/人由某人負(fù)責(zé)”,含有被動(dòng)意義。比較下面的句子:
- I was in charge of my brother.
我在照看我弟弟。
- My brother was in the charge of me.
我弟弟由我照看。
②重要詞組
take charge of 掌管,負(fù)責(zé)
- Tom will take charge of the company during the boss' absence.
老板不在期間由湯姆負(fù)責(zé)管理公司。
charge sb. with sth. = accuse sb. of sth. 控告某人……
- He charged her with stealing.
他指控她盜竊。
choice n. 選擇;挑選的東西
[考點(diǎn)] 重要詞組
have no choice but to do 只好,除……外別無選擇
- You have no choice but to do the work.
你除了做這項(xiàng)工作沒有別的選擇。
make a choice 挑選,選擇
- It's too hard to make a choice between the two dresses.
很難在這兩件衣服中作選擇。
[貼心叮嚀]
choice是choose的名詞形式。它的詞組在歷屆考試中屢見不鮮。
clear adj. 清晰的,響亮的 adv. 清楚地,明確地 vt. 清楚,收拾
[特征]
- The water in the river is so clear that we can see the bottom.
河水清澈見底。
- Let's clear all this crap off the kitchen.
讓我們把廚房里所有的垃圾清理掉吧。
[貼心叮嚀]
這是一個(gè)極重要的詞,需要我們倍加小心!它的詞性較多,詞組也很多,一定要掌握有關(guān)clear的詞組,它們常出現(xiàn)在考題中。
[考點(diǎn)] 重要詞組
clear off 離去;迅速地離開某地
- At the sight of the policeman the boys cleared off as quickly as they could.
男孩子們一看見警察就趕緊溜走了。
clear up 整理;完成;收拾
- Would you clear up this room before our visitors arrive?
我們的客人到來之前,請(qǐng)你把這個(gè)房間收拾一下好嗎?
clear out 離開;逃走;徹底清理
- When they heard the police arrived, the thieves quickly cleared out of house.
聽說警察來了,那些小偷趕緊溜出了門。
[備考必背]
①辨析clear和clean
作形容詞講時(shí),clean的意思是“干凈的,清潔的”,其反義詞是dirty;clear的意思是“清澈的,清晰的,明朗的”。作動(dòng)詞講時(shí),clean指“把……打掃干凈”;而clear指“把……收拾得有條理”。
- The sky became clear the next day.
第二天天晴了。
- Speak louder and clearer, please.
請(qǐng)大聲地說清楚。
clean the classroom 把教室打掃干凈 clear the classroom 把教室歸置好
②不用make clear that ...,而是用make it clear that ...,如:
(誤)Please make clear that the answers are wrong.
(正)Please make it clear that the answers are wrong.
請(qǐng)說明答案是錯(cuò)誤的。
③派生詞:clearly adv. 明朗地,明顯地,無疑地
- Clearly, they are good friends.
很明顯,他們是好朋友。
combine v. (使)聯(lián)合,(使)結(jié)合
[特征]
- The two companies combined to make a large one.
這兩家公司合并成一家大公司。
- Everything combined against him.
所有事情均對(duì)他不利。
[貼心叮嚀]
combine是一個(gè)比較重要的單詞,它的意思需要仔細(xì)琢磨。
[備考必背] 重要詞組
combine ... with ... 使……和……相結(jié)合
- The film combines education with recreation.
這部影片寓教于樂。