【人教版】2024屆高考英語一輪復習指導考點針對練：必修5 unit4《Making the news》
必修5 unit 4 Making the news
1．(2024·遼寧高考)Leave your key with your neighbor______you lock yourself out one day.
A．as long as B．even though
C．in case
D．as if
解析：分析空格前后兩個句子的邏輯關系我們知道，空后的內容是條件，因此選in
case，意思是“以防；假如”。句意：把你的鑰匙留給你的鄰居，以防有一天你把自己鎖在外面。其他三個選項中，as long as也是表達“條件”，但是意思是“只要”；even though引導讓步狀語從句，意思是“即使”；as if引導方式狀語從句，意思是“似乎”。
答案：C
3．(2011·遼寧高考)What are you doing out of bed，Tom？You’re ______ to be asleep.
A．supposed
B．known
C．thought
D．considered
解析：句意：你不睡覺在干什么，湯姆？你應該睡覺。be supposed to do sth.意為“(按規則、慣例等)應該做某事”。be known to be被知道是；be thought to be被認為是；be considered to be被認為是。
答案：A
4．(2024·鷹潭模擬) People who are not self-confident depend excessively on the______of others in order to feel good about themselves, afraid of not being accepted by others.
A. approval
B. deny
C. proof
D. refuse
解析：on the approval of others來自別人的鼓勵。句意：沒有自信的人要獲得好的感覺會過分地依賴別人的鼓勵，就怕不被別人接受。
答案：A
5．Don’t try to persuade your boss；he won’t have the______of employing me—a flesh student.
A．intention
B．attention
C．sense
D．attraction
解析：考查名詞辨析。intention目的，意圖。attention注意力；sense感覺；attraction吸引力。句意：不要努力說服你的老板；他沒有打算雇傭我——一個胖學生。
答案：A
6．(2024·濟寧模擬)I’m afraid you will have to pay an extra amount to______the cost of insurance.
A. cover
B. spend
C. fill
D. offer
解析：cover包括，(錢)夠用。句意：恐怕你將不得不額外支付一大筆錢包括保險費。
答案：A
7．Tom kept quiet about the accident______lose his job.A．so not as to
B．so as not to
C．so as to not
D．not so as to
解析：so as to的否定形式為so as not to。
答案：B
8．______you don’t upset any one of them.
A．Be sure about
B．Be sure of
C．Make sure that
D．Feel sure
解析：make sure that...“確保”。句意：你要確保不要讓他們煩惱。
答案：C
10．This project is intended______those disabled children in the countryside.
A．for
B．to
C．with
D．upon
解析：be intended for是固定搭配“想用作，打算供……用”。句意：這項工程將是為那些殘疾兒童建造的。答案：A11．The difference between Tom and Mike lies in how they______their spare time.Once it is made use of，the result will be quite different.
A．take
B．cost
C．employ
D．spend
解析：how they employ their spare time意為“如何利用他們的業余時間”。
答案：C
[交際用語]
14．You are telling me I’m lazy.Look，what a mess your room is！______
A．That’ s a nobrainer!
B．Don’t be a wet blanket!
C．That is like the pot calling the kettle black!D．Don’t pull my leg!
解析：句意：你一直說我懶。看看你的房間有多亂！那就像是五十步笑百步。A項：傻子都知道！B項：別掃興！D項：別開我的玩笑。
答案：C
15．—My boy’s name is Jonathan.Shall I spell it for you?
—______.
A．It doesn’t matter
B．Not at all
C．If you don’t mind
D．Take it easy
解析：句意：——我孩子叫Jonathan。我為你拼出來，好嗎？——如果你不介意的話(請拼出來吧)。A項：沒關系；B項：不謝，一點也不；D項：不必著急，不必緊張。
答案：C
必修5 unit 4 Making the news
1．(2024·遼寧高考)Leave your key with your neighbor______you lock yourself out one day.
A．as long as B．even though
C．in case
D．as if
解析：分析空格前后兩個句子的邏輯關系我們知道，空后的內容是條件，因此選in
case，意思是“以防；假如”。句意：把你的鑰匙留給你的鄰居，以防有一天你把自己鎖在外面。其他三個選項中，as long as也是表達“條件”，但是意思是“只要”；even though引導讓步狀語從句，意思是“即使”；as if引導方式狀語從句，意思是“似乎”。
答案：C
3．(2011·遼寧高考)What are you doing out of bed，Tom？You’re ______ to be asleep.
A．supposed
B．known
C．thought
D．considered
解析：句意：你不睡覺在干什么，湯姆？你應該睡覺。be supposed to do sth.意為“(按規則、慣例等)應該做某事”。be known to be被知道是；be thought to be被認為是；be considered to be被認為是。
答案：A
4．(2024·鷹潭模擬) People who are not self-confident depend excessively on the______of others in order to feel good about themselves, afraid of not being accepted by others.
A. approval
B. deny
C. proof
D. refuse
解析：on the approval of others來自別人的鼓勵。句意：沒有自信的人要獲得好的感覺會過分地依賴別人的鼓勵，就怕不被別人接受。
答案：A
5．Don’t try to persuade your boss；he won’t have the______of employing me—a flesh student.
A．intention
B．attention
C．sense
D．attraction
解析：考查名詞辨析。intention目的，意圖。attention注意力；sense感覺；attraction吸引力。句意：不要努力說服你的老板；他沒有打算雇傭我——一個胖學生。
答案：A
6．(2024·濟寧模擬)I’m afraid you will have to pay an extra amount to______the cost of insurance.
A. cover
B. spend
C. fill
D. offer
解析：cover包括，(錢)夠用。句意：恐怕你將不得不額外支付一大筆錢包括保險費。
答案：A
7．Tom kept quiet about the accident______lose his job.A．so not as to
B．so as not to
C．so as to not
D．not so as to
解析：so as to的否定形式為so as not to。
答案：B
8．______you don’t upset any one of them.
A．Be sure about
B．Be sure of
C．Make sure that
D．Feel sure
解析：make sure that...“確保”。句意：你要確保不要讓他們煩惱。
答案：C
10．This project is intended______those disabled children in the countryside.
A．for
B．to
C．with
D．upon
解析：be intended for是固定搭配“想用作，打算供……用”。句意：這項工程將是為那些殘疾兒童建造的。答案：A11．The difference between Tom and Mike lies in how they______their spare time.Once it is made use of，the result will be quite different.
A．take
B．cost
C．employ
D．spend
解析：how they employ their spare time意為“如何利用他們的業余時間”。
答案：C
[交際用語]
14．You are telling me I’m lazy.Look，what a mess your room is！______
A．That’ s a nobrainer!
B．Don’t be a wet blanket!
C．That is like the pot calling the kettle black!D．Don’t pull my leg!
解析：句意：你一直說我懶。看看你的房間有多亂！那就像是五十步笑百步。A項：傻子都知道！B項：別掃興！D項：別開我的玩笑。
答案：C
15．—My boy’s name is Jonathan.Shall I spell it for you?
—______.
A．It doesn’t matter
B．Not at all
C．If you don’t mind
D．Take it easy
解析：句意：——我孩子叫Jonathan。我為你拼出來，好嗎？——如果你不介意的話(請拼出來吧)。A項：沒關系；B項：不謝，一點也不；D項：不必著急，不必緊張。
答案：C
