2024屆高中英語必備單詞知識點（素材）環境保護詞匯
環境保護詞匯
21世紀議程 Agenda 21 （the international plan of action adopted by governments in 1992 in Rio de Janeiro Brazil（巴西里約）, — provides the global consensus on the road map towards sustainable development）
世界環境日World Environment Day (June 5th each year)
世界環境日主題 World Environment Day Themes
環境千年—行動起來吧！（2000） The Environment Millennium - Time to Act！
拯救地球就是拯救未來！（1999） Our Earth - Our Future - Just Save It!
為了地球上的生命—拯救我們的海洋!（1998）For Life on Earth - Save Our Seas!
為了地球上的生命（1997） For Life on Earth
我們的地球、居住地、家園（1996） Our Earth, Our Habitat, Our Home
國際生物多樣性日 International Biodiversity Day (29 December)
世界水日 World Water Day (22 March)
世界氣象日 World Meteorological Day(23 March)
世界海洋日 World Oceans Day (8 June )
聯合國環境與發展大會（環發大會） United Nations Conference on Environment and Development (UNCED)
環發大會首腦會議 Summit Session of UNCED
聯合國環境規劃署 United Nations Environment Programs （UNEP）
2000年全球環境展望報告GEO-2000; Global Environmental Outlook 2000
入選“全球500佳獎” be elected to the rank of Global 500 Roll of Honor China’s environmental protection
預防為主、防治結合的政策 policy of prevention in the first place and integrating prevention with control
污染者負擔的政策 “the-polluters-pay” policy
強化環境管理的政策 policy of tightening up environmental management
一控雙達標政策 policy of “One Order, Two Goals”: “一控”：12種工業污染物的排放量控制在國家規定的排放總量 The total discharge of 12 industrial pollutants in China by the end of 2000 shall not exceed the total amount mandated by the central government.; “雙達標”： 1. 到2000年底，全國所有的工業污染源要達到國家或地方規定的污染物排放標準 The discharge of industrial pollutants should meet both national and local standards by the end of 2000. 2. 到2000年底，47個重點城市的空氣和地面水達到國家規定的環境質量標準 2. Air and surface water quality in all urban districts in 47 major cities should meet related national standards by the end of 2000.
對新項目實行環境影響評估 conduct environmental impact assessments (EIA) on start-up projects
提高全民環保意識 raise environmental awareness amongst the general public
查處違反環保法規案件 investigate and punish acts of violating laws and regulations on environmental protection
環保執法檢查environmental protection law enforcement inspection
限期治理 undertake treatment within a prescribed limit of time
中國已加入的國際公約 international conventions into which China has accessed 垃圾焚化廠 refuse incinerator
防止過度利用森林 protect forests from overexploitation
森林砍伐率 rate of deforestation
環境保護詞匯
21世紀議程 Agenda 21 （the international plan of action adopted by governments in 1992 in Rio de Janeiro Brazil（巴西里約）, — provides the global consensus on the road map towards sustainable development）
世界環境日World Environment Day (June 5th each year)
世界環境日主題 World Environment Day Themes
環境千年—行動起來吧！（2000） The Environment Millennium - Time to Act！
拯救地球就是拯救未來！（1999） Our Earth - Our Future - Just Save It!
為了地球上的生命—拯救我們的海洋!（1998）For Life on Earth - Save Our Seas!
為了地球上的生命（1997） For Life on Earth
我們的地球、居住地、家園（1996） Our Earth, Our Habitat, Our Home
國際生物多樣性日 International Biodiversity Day (29 December)
世界水日 World Water Day (22 March)
世界氣象日 World Meteorological Day(23 March)
世界海洋日 World Oceans Day (8 June )
聯合國環境與發展大會（環發大會） United Nations Conference on Environment and Development (UNCED)
環發大會首腦會議 Summit Session of UNCED
聯合國環境規劃署 United Nations Environment Programs （UNEP）
2000年全球環境展望報告GEO-2000; Global Environmental Outlook 2000
入選“全球500佳獎” be elected to the rank of Global 500 Roll of Honor China’s environmental protection
預防為主、防治結合的政策 policy of prevention in the first place and integrating prevention with control
污染者負擔的政策 “the-polluters-pay” policy
強化環境管理的政策 policy of tightening up environmental management
一控雙達標政策 policy of “One Order, Two Goals”: “一控”：12種工業污染物的排放量控制在國家規定的排放總量 The total discharge of 12 industrial pollutants in China by the end of 2000 shall not exceed the total amount mandated by the central government.; “雙達標”： 1. 到2000年底，全國所有的工業污染源要達到國家或地方規定的污染物排放標準 The discharge of industrial pollutants should meet both national and local standards by the end of 2000. 2. 到2000年底，47個重點城市的空氣和地面水達到國家規定的環境質量標準 2. Air and surface water quality in all urban districts in 47 major cities should meet related national standards by the end of 2000.
對新項目實行環境影響評估 conduct environmental impact assessments (EIA) on start-up projects
提高全民環保意識 raise environmental awareness amongst the general public
查處違反環保法規案件 investigate and punish acts of violating laws and regulations on environmental protection
環保執法檢查environmental protection law enforcement inspection
限期治理 undertake treatment within a prescribed limit of time
中國已加入的國際公約 international conventions into which China has accessed 垃圾焚化廠 refuse incinerator
防止過度利用森林 protect forests from overexploitation
森林砍伐率 rate of deforestation
