河北省雞澤一中高三英語《同位語從句》復習課件
我不知道你在這兒. I didn’t know that
you were here. I had no idea that
you were there. 賓語從句 同位語從句
同位語從句 1.概念: 在復合句中作名詞的同位語的名詞性從句。 2.功能: 同位語從句對名詞進一步解釋， 說明名詞的具體內容， 3.用法:
常跟的抽象名詞有:
fact/ idea/reason
thought/order/ doubt/news/hope
truth/belief … 4.連詞
that/whether/who/ which
what/when/where/why/how 連接詞that引導的同位語從句 that在從句中不充當成分,只起連接作用. He told me the news that he would
come home from aboard soon. 他告訴我一個消息,他馬上要從國外回國. There is no doubt that the prices
of cars will go down. 只用whether引導,不用if. 這個問題是否正確還未被證實. The problem ________
is right hasn’t been proved. 連接詞whether引導的同位語從句 whether 連接詞代詞what/which/who
引導的同位語從句 1.誰會出國這個問題還未決定. 2.我不知道該選哪個. 1.The question _____ should go
abroad hasn’t been decided yet. 2. I have no idea
______
one I
should choose. which who (定語) (主) 在從句中充當成分 連接詞副詞when/where/why/how
引導的同位語從句
1.我了解他們為什么離開得那么早. 2. 我們還沒決定好去哪兒. 1.I’ve got a good idea _____ they
left early. 2.The question _______ we should
go has not been decided. why where 1) The news that he told me is that
Tom would go abroad next year.
2)The news that Tom would go abroad
is told by him. （他告訴我的消息是湯姆明年將出國。） 定語從句 賓語 同位語從句 (湯姆將出國的消息是他講的） 同位語從句 定語從句
that 名詞性 形容詞性 只連接主句和從 句,在從句中不充 當成分 代替先行詞, 在從句中充當成分
1.The news that there are no lives
on the moon is known to us all.
(
) 2.The news that you heard is not
true. (
) 3.Have you any idea who he went
with? (
) 4.Is there any hope that they will
be home in time? (
) 5.The problem that you referred to
doesn’t exist at all. (
) 同位語從句 定語從句 同位語從句 同位語從句 定語從句 * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * *
我不知道你在這兒. I didn’t know that
you were here. I had no idea that
you were there. 賓語從句 同位語從句
同位語從句 1.概念: 在復合句中作名詞的同位語的名詞性從句。 2.功能: 同位語從句對名詞進一步解釋， 說明名詞的具體內容， 3.用法:
常跟的抽象名詞有:
fact/ idea/reason
thought/order/ doubt/news/hope
truth/belief … 4.連詞
that/whether/who/ which
what/when/where/why/how 連接詞that引導的同位語從句 that在從句中不充當成分,只起連接作用. He told me the news that he would
come home from aboard soon. 他告訴我一個消息,他馬上要從國外回國. There is no doubt that the prices
of cars will go down. 只用whether引導,不用if. 這個問題是否正確還未被證實. The problem ________
is right hasn’t been proved. 連接詞whether引導的同位語從句 whether 連接詞代詞what/which/who
引導的同位語從句 1.誰會出國這個問題還未決定. 2.我不知道該選哪個. 1.The question _____ should go
abroad hasn’t been decided yet. 2. I have no idea
______
one I
should choose. which who (定語) (主) 在從句中充當成分 連接詞副詞when/where/why/how
引導的同位語從句
1.我了解他們為什么離開得那么早. 2. 我們還沒決定好去哪兒. 1.I’ve got a good idea _____ they
left early. 2.The question _______ we should
go has not been decided. why where 1) The news that he told me is that
Tom would go abroad next year.
2)The news that Tom would go abroad
is told by him. （他告訴我的消息是湯姆明年將出國。） 定語從句 賓語 同位語從句 (湯姆將出國的消息是他講的） 同位語從句 定語從句
that 名詞性 形容詞性 只連接主句和從 句,在從句中不充 當成分 代替先行詞, 在從句中充當成分
1.The news that there are no lives
on the moon is known to us all.
(
) 2.The news that you heard is not
true. (
) 3.Have you any idea who he went
with? (
) 4.Is there any hope that they will
be home in time? (
) 5.The problem that you referred to
doesn’t exist at all. (
) 同位語從句 定語從句 同位語從句 同位語從句 定語從句 * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * *
