課時作業34　Module 4　Music

　　一、單元扣點

　　Ⅰ.根據句意，用所給單詞或短語的適當形式填空

　　regulate　combine　depress　shrink　relax　regard　present　give life to　collect　rhyme1．________ the punishment, what would you advise?

　　2．After a day's hard work, drinking a cup of coffee and having a little rest can help you ________.

　　3．The car driver broke the traffic ________ and was fined by the policeman.

　　4．The last two lines of this poem don't ________ properly.

　　5．We ________ him a basketball on his birthday last year.

　　6．The presence of Anna ________ Helen, and made her learn some words, even made her life different from what it used to be.

　　7．If you want to keep fit, diets are most effective when ________ with regular exercise.

　　8．His mother ________ by the sad news.

　　9．Meat ________ by losing some of its fat in cooking.

　　10．Her new book is a ________ of short stories.

　　答案　1.Regarding　2.relax　3.regulations　4.rhyme　5.presented　6.gave life to　7.combined　8.was depressed　9.shrinks　10.collection

　　Ⅱ.完成句子

　　1．The expenses you claim can vary enormously, ____________________(取決于需旅行的距離)．

　　答案　depending on travel distances involved

　　2．Chinese classical music _________________________(密切相連) Chinese poetry.

　　答案　is closely connected to

　　3．________________________(有種非常輕松的氛圍) in the school.

　　答案　There's a very relaxed atmosphere

　　4．________________(除了) a gold medal, each champion will be given one hundred million dollars.

　　答案　In addition to

　　5．My teaching style ________(相似) that of most of other teachers.

　　答案　is similar to

　　二、七選五閱讀

　　(2024·云南統一檢測)

　　If I could give everyone one piece of advice about the college application process, it would be this: __1__

　　Be different from the beginning. Don't wait until the summer after the junior year, or worse, the fall of the senior year to begin this process. __2__ You might be seeing the stress in seniors who are frantically (手忙腳亂地) visiting colleges, writing essays, and completing applications.

　　__3__ Do some research and think beyond the “usual suspects” (備選) before you find the most suitable choice. Colleges compare students from the same high school with the same measuring stick since they read all the applications together. If your coursework and test scores don't look good enough, it will be more challenging to be accepted. However, your leadership or special talents may be more impressive if you are one of only a few students applying to a certain college.

　　Be different in the activities you choose and follow your interests, not your friends. __4__ It could be tutoring, the environment, dancing, writing, or starting a business, but take part for the right reasons. Your activities should be meaningful and tell a story about who you are.

　　Be different in what you write about in your essay to stand out. It is one tool that gives you total control, so use it wisely. Write what you want them to know about you, not what you think they want to read. Brainstorming your essay topic is a self-reflection process. __5__ Find something unique.

　　A. Try to develop your talents.

　　B. Be different in preparing your college list.

　　C. Stay away from topics that everyone writes about.

　　D. Dare to be different.

　　E. Imagine what people are usually interested in.

　　F. Starting early will relieve much stress.

　　G. Find something that matters to you or something you care about.

　　答案與解析　

　　語篇解讀　文章主要告訴大家如何選擇一所理想的大學：如果你表現得與眾不同，就會獲得更多被錄取的機會。

　　1．D　根據后文的“Be different from the beginning”“Be different in the activities”“Be different in what you write about in your essay to stand out”等可推斷出，要敢于與眾不同，故正確答案為D。

　　2．F　根據空前的“Don't wait until the summer after the junior year，or worse，the fall of the senior year to begin this process.”可知，要早點開始準備，這樣就會釋放壓力，故正確答案為F。

　　3．B　根據此段的“Do some research and think beyond the‘usual suspects’ (備選) before you find the most suitable choice.”以及“However, your leadership or special talents may be more impressive”可判斷出，在挑選大學時要與眾不同，因為這樣容易被錄取，故正確答案為B。

　　4．G　根據空后的“It could be tutoring，the environment，dancing，writing, or starting a business”可知，要找到對你來說重要的事情，或者你關注的事情，故正確答案為G。

　　5．C　根據此段開頭的“Be different in what you write about in your essay to stand out.”可知，你的論文要寫得與眾不同，這樣才能脫穎而出，也就是說不要寫大家都寫的話題，故正確答案為C。

　　三、語法填空

　　(2024·遼寧朝陽期中)

　　Housework for Children

　　__1__ is difficult for parents of nearly every family to teach their children to be responsible for housework, __2__ with one of the following suggestions, you really can get your children to help at home.

　　If you give your children the impression that they can not do anything quite right, then they __3__ (regard) themselves as unfit or unable persons. __4__ the children believe that they can succeed, they will never become __5__ (total) independent.

　　My daughter Carla's fifth-grade teacher made every child in her class special. When students received __6__ (little) than a perfect test score, she would point out __7__ they had mastered and declare firmly they could learn what they had missed.

　　You can use the same technique when you evaluate __8__ (you) child's work at home. Don't always scold but give lots of praise instead. Talk about what he has done right, not about what he hasn't. If a difficult task __9__ (do) right by your child, promise him a Sunday trip or a ball game with Dad.

　　Learning is a process of trying and failing and trying and succeeding. If you teach your children not __10__ (fear) a mistake or failure, they will learn faster and achieve success at last.

　　答案與解析　

　　語篇解讀　 文章主要介紹了如何培養孩子做家務的良好習慣。

　　1．It　考查固定句型。It＋be＋difficult for sb.to do sth.表示“對某人來說做某事困難”，是固定句式，此處缺少形式主語It。

　　2．but　考查并列連詞。所填詞表示轉折關系，連接并列分句，故填but。

　　3．will regard　考查時態和語態。條件狀語從句常用一般現在時表示將來，主句常用一般將來時。且此處表示主動關系，故填will regard。

　　4．Unless　考查從屬連詞。所填詞表示“除非”，引導條件狀語從句，且位于句首，所以填Unless。

　　5．totally　考查副詞。此處應用副詞來修飾形容詞independent，故填totally。

　　6．less　考查形容詞的比較級。根據句中的than可知，此處填less。

　　7．what　考查連接詞。所填詞引導賓語從句，在從句中作賓語，起雙重代詞的作用，故用what。

　　8．your　考查代詞。根據句意可知，此處應用形容詞性物主代詞your修飾名詞child。

　　9．is done　考查時態和語態。do與task之間是動賓關系，此處應用被動語態。由語境可知此處用一般現在時。故填is done。

　　10．to fear　考查非謂語動詞。teach sb.(not) to do sth.表示“教某人(不)做某事”。

　　四、短文改錯

　　It was raining very heavily and roads are flooded. I know an elderly couple who stay in a tent making of plastic sheets. The old man begs or the old lady cooks with whatever he gets. I thought about their hard life and went their tent carrying some food on me. They both gratefully accepted them. The old lady asked me, “It rains so heavily. Are you all right？” I was touching by her words. Seeing they were in so difficulty and facing hunger, my friends and I went with supply to last them for some time in case of the rain did not stop.

　　答案　

　　It was raining very heavily and roads

　　flooded. I know an elderly couple who stay in a tent

　　of plastic sheets. The old man begs

　　the old lady cooks with whatever he gets. I thought about their hard life and went

　　their tent carrying some food

　　me. They both gratefully accepted . The old lady asked me, “It rains so heavily. Are you all right？” I was

　　by her words. Seeing they were in

　　difficulty and facing hunger, my friends and I went with

　　to last them for some time in case of the rain did not stop.

　　五、書面表達

　　(2024·山西四校聯考三)

　　假如你是星光中學的學生李華，將參加主題為“My Chinese Dream”的英語演講比賽，請撰寫一篇演講稿，主要內容包括：

　　1．夢想成為一名山村教師，幫助山村孩子；

　　2．山區偏僻，教育落后；

　　3．父母和朋友都反對；

　　4．我會……

　　注意：1.詞數100左右；

　　2．開頭和結尾已為你寫好。

　　Good morning, everyone!

　　________________________________________________________________________

　　________________________________________________________________________

　　________________________________________________________________________

　　范文　

　　Good_morning,_everyone!

　　I'm Li Hua from Xingguang Middle School. The topic of my speech is “My Chinese Dream”．

　　As we know, the education of rural areas is falling behind other areas. And the children there are longing for knowledge. Therefore, the problem about the lack of teachers is especially serious. It puzzles me that my parents and friends aren't in favour of my idea of being a rural teacher. And they think I am foolish. I understand their thoughts and feelings, but I think the children in rural areas are in great need of me. I will study hard to go to college, thus realizing my dream.

　　I won't regret my choice. I will struggle for my dream. Come on and join me!

　　Thank_you!

　　課時作業34　Module 4　Music

　　一、單元扣點

　　Ⅰ.根據句意，用所給單詞或短語的適當形式填空

　　regulate　combine　depress　shrink　relax　regard　present　give life to　collect　rhyme1．________ the punishment, what would you advise?

　　2．After a day's hard work, drinking a cup of coffee and having a little rest can help you ________.

　　3．The car driver broke the traffic ________ and was fined by the policeman.

　　4．The last two lines of this poem don't ________ properly.

　　5．We ________ him a basketball on his birthday last year.

　　6．The presence of Anna ________ Helen, and made her learn some words, even made her life different from what it used to be.

　　7．If you want to keep fit, diets are most effective when ________ with regular exercise.

　　8．His mother ________ by the sad news.

　　9．Meat ________ by losing some of its fat in cooking.

　　10．Her new book is a ________ of short stories.

　　答案　1.Regarding　2.relax　3.regulations　4.rhyme　5.presented　6.gave life to　7.combined　8.was depressed　9.shrinks　10.collection

　　Ⅱ.完成句子

　　1．The expenses you claim can vary enormously, ____________________(取決于需旅行的距離)．

　　答案　depending on travel distances involved

　　2．Chinese classical music _________________________(密切相連) Chinese poetry.

　　答案　is closely connected to

　　3．________________________(有種非常輕松的氛圍) in the school.

　　答案　There's a very relaxed atmosphere

　　4．________________(除了) a gold medal, each champion will be given one hundred million dollars.

　　答案　In addition to

　　5．My teaching style ________(相似) that of most of other teachers.

　　答案　is similar to

　　二、七選五閱讀

　　(2024·云南統一檢測)

　　If I could give everyone one piece of advice about the college application process, it would be this: __1__

　　Be different from the beginning. Don't wait until the summer after the junior year, or worse, the fall of the senior year to begin this process. __2__ You might be seeing the stress in seniors who are frantically (手忙腳亂地) visiting colleges, writing essays, and completing applications.

　　__3__ Do some research and think beyond the “usual suspects” (備選) before you find the most suitable choice. Colleges compare students from the same high school with the same measuring stick since they read all the applications together. If your coursework and test scores don't look good enough, it will be more challenging to be accepted. However, your leadership or special talents may be more impressive if you are one of only a few students applying to a certain college.

　　Be different in the activities you choose and follow your interests, not your friends. __4__ It could be tutoring, the environment, dancing, writing, or starting a business, but take part for the right reasons. Your activities should be meaningful and tell a story about who you are.

　　Be different in what you write about in your essay to stand out. It is one tool that gives you total control, so use it wisely. Write what you want them to know about you, not what you think they want to read. Brainstorming your essay topic is a self-reflection process. __5__ Find something unique.

　　A. Try to develop your talents.

　　B. Be different in preparing your college list.

　　C. Stay away from topics that everyone writes about.

　　D. Dare to be different.

　　E. Imagine what people are usually interested in.

　　F. Starting early will relieve much stress.

　　G. Find something that matters to you or something you care about.

　　答案與解析　

　　語篇解讀　文章主要告訴大家如何選擇一所理想的大學：如果你表現得與眾不同，就會獲得更多被錄取的機會。

　　1．D　根據后文的“Be different from the beginning”“Be different in the activities”“Be different in what you write about in your essay to stand out”等可推斷出，要敢于與眾不同，故正確答案為D。

　　2．F　根據空前的“Don't wait until the summer after the junior year，or worse，the fall of the senior year to begin this process.”可知，要早點開始準備，這樣就會釋放壓力，故正確答案為F。

　　3．B　根據此段的“Do some research and think beyond the‘usual suspects’ (備選) before you find the most suitable choice.”以及“However, your leadership or special talents may be more impressive”可判斷出，在挑選大學時要與眾不同，因為這樣容易被錄取，故正確答案為B。

　　4．G　根據空后的“It could be tutoring，the environment，dancing，writing, or starting a business”可知，要找到對你來說重要的事情，或者你關注的事情，故正確答案為G。

　　5．C　根據此段開頭的“Be different in what you write about in your essay to stand out.”可知，你的論文要寫得與眾不同，這樣才能脫穎而出，也就是說不要寫大家都寫的話題，故正確答案為C。

　　三、語法填空

　　(2024·遼寧朝陽期中)

　　Housework for Children

　　__1__ is difficult for parents of nearly every family to teach their children to be responsible for housework, __2__ with one of the following suggestions, you really can get your children to help at home.

　　If you give your children the impression that they can not do anything quite right, then they __3__ (regard) themselves as unfit or unable persons. __4__ the children believe that they can succeed, they will never become __5__ (total) independent.

　　My daughter Carla's fifth-grade teacher made every child in her class special. When students received __6__ (little) than a perfect test score, she would point out __7__ they had mastered and declare firmly they could learn what they had missed.

　　You can use the same technique when you evaluate __8__ (you) child's work at home. Don't always scold but give lots of praise instead. Talk about what he has done right, not about what he hasn't. If a difficult task __9__ (do) right by your child, promise him a Sunday trip or a ball game with Dad.

　　Learning is a process of trying and failing and trying and succeeding. If you teach your children not __10__ (fear) a mistake or failure, they will learn faster and achieve success at last.

　　答案與解析　

　　語篇解讀　 文章主要介紹了如何培養孩子做家務的良好習慣。

　　1．It　考查固定句型。It＋be＋difficult for sb.to do sth.表示“對某人來說做某事困難”，是固定句式，此處缺少形式主語It。

　　2．but　考查并列連詞。所填詞表示轉折關系，連接并列分句，故填but。

　　3．will regard　考查時態和語態。條件狀語從句常用一般現在時表示將來，主句常用一般將來時。且此處表示主動關系，故填will regard。

　　4．Unless　考查從屬連詞。所填詞表示“除非”，引導條件狀語從句，且位于句首，所以填Unless。

　　5．totally　考查副詞。此處應用副詞來修飾形容詞independent，故填totally。

　　6．less　考查形容詞的比較級。根據句中的than可知，此處填less。

　　7．what　考查連接詞。所填詞引導賓語從句，在從句中作賓語，起雙重代詞的作用，故用what。

　　8．your　考查代詞。根據句意可知，此處應用形容詞性物主代詞your修飾名詞child。

　　9．is done　考查時態和語態。do與task之間是動賓關系，此處應用被動語態。由語境可知此處用一般現在時。故填is done。

　　10．to fear　考查非謂語動詞。teach sb.(not) to do sth.表示“教某人(不)做某事”。

　　四、短文改錯

　　It was raining very heavily and roads are flooded. I know an elderly couple who stay in a tent making of plastic sheets. The old man begs or the old lady cooks with whatever he gets. I thought about their hard life and went their tent carrying some food on me. They both gratefully accepted them. The old lady asked me, “It rains so heavily. Are you all right？” I was touching by her words. Seeing they were in so difficulty and facing hunger, my friends and I went with supply to last them for some time in case of the rain did not stop.

　　答案　

　　It was raining very heavily and roads

　　flooded. I know an elderly couple who stay in a tent

　　of plastic sheets. The old man begs

　　the old lady cooks with whatever he gets. I thought about their hard life and went

　　their tent carrying some food

　　me. They both gratefully accepted . The old lady asked me, “It rains so heavily. Are you all right？” I was

　　by her words. Seeing they were in

　　difficulty and facing hunger, my friends and I went with

　　to last them for some time in case of the rain did not stop.

　　五、書面表達

　　(2024·山西四校聯考三)

　　假如你是星光中學的學生李華，將參加主題為“My Chinese Dream”的英語演講比賽，請撰寫一篇演講稿，主要內容包括：

　　1．夢想成為一名山村教師，幫助山村孩子；

　　2．山區偏僻，教育落后；

　　3．父母和朋友都反對；

　　4．我會……

　　注意：1.詞數100左右；

　　2．開頭和結尾已為你寫好。

　　Good morning, everyone!

　　________________________________________________________________________

　　________________________________________________________________________

　　________________________________________________________________________

　　范文　

　　Good_morning,_everyone!

　　I'm Li Hua from Xingguang Middle School. The topic of my speech is “My Chinese Dream”．

　　As we know, the education of rural areas is falling behind other areas. And the children there are longing for knowledge. Therefore, the problem about the lack of teachers is especially serious. It puzzles me that my parents and friends aren't in favour of my idea of being a rural teacher. And they think I am foolish. I understand their thoughts and feelings, but I think the children in rural areas are in great need of me. I will study hard to go to college, thus realizing my dream.

　　I won't regret my choice. I will struggle for my dream. Come on and join me!

　　Thank_you!