考點·考向·考法 綜合練(五)

　　限時：35分鐘　語法知識(非謂語動詞)＋閱讀＋任務型閱讀

　　Ⅰ.用所給動詞的適當形式填空

　　1．(2024·鄭州第三次質(zhì)量檢測)Without anyone ________ (notice), the little boy slipped through the window.

　　2．We saw the big ship turn upside down, ________ (throw) its passengers into the water.

　　3．________ (be) a leader for a long time, Mary found it hard to become an ordinary clerk again.

　　4．(2024·貴州八校第二次聯(lián)考)The door of the house opposite to ours remains ________ (close) all day long.

　　5．—Is that Mr. Brown?

　　—Sorry, he's not in at the moment. Shall I have him ________ (return) your call?

　　6．The computer just won't start. Something seems ________ (go) wrong with it.

　　7．I stopped the car ________ (take) a short break as I was feeling tired.

　　8．Laura was away in Paris for over a week. When she got home, there was a pile of mail ________ (wait) for her.

　　9．The airport ________ (complete) next year will help promote tourism in this area.

　　10．The couple is considering ________ (buy) a 3D TV set for their new flat, which is widely considered to be in fashion.

　　11．________ (disappoint) at the way he had been treated in the hotel, John complained to the manager.

　　12．________ (surround) by beautiful green mountains and located at the foot of Mount Lu makes it a famous tourist attraction.

　　Ⅱ.語法填空

　　King Lear had three daughters 1.________

　　(name)Goneril, Regan and Cordelia.One day, he told them that he had decided to retire and spend the rest of his life in quiet peace. 2.________ (divide) his kingdom among his daughters, he asked each of them how much they loved him.

　　First he asked his eldest daughter, Goneril. She answered at once that she loved her father more than she could say, as much as her own life. The old king was very 3.________ (please) with her reply, and promised 4.________ (give) her one third of his land.

　　The second daughter, Regan, said to her father that she loved him quite as much as Goneril and even more and that all her happiness lay in 5.________ (love) him and nothing else. 6.________ (hear) this, the king decided to give her a third of his land.

　　Now it came to the turn of Cordelia, the youngest. When 7.________ (question) by her father, she answered that she had nothing 8.________ (say). To her, words did not show real love at all. 9.________ (surprise), the king ordered her to change her speech. But Cordelia only said that she loved him with all the love that she could give him, no more and no less.

　　King Lear became so angry, 10.________ (say) that he could no long count her a daughter of his and that he would divide the third part of his kingdom between Goneril and Regan.

　　Ⅲ.閱讀理解

　　(2024·云南師大附中適應性考試)This is the most exciting kayaking expedition (皮劃艇探險) possible in Singapore

　　for beginner kayakers. You can expect to experience a whole range of different conditions and scenery. This expedition is a total of 8.27 km in distance and it actually enters the streams in the North of Ubin and exits in the South.

　　Three and a half kilometers of pure mangroves (紅樹林)

　　makes this the longest pure mangrove kayaking expedition in Singapore. The distance spent inside the mangrove gives you the maximum opportunity to witness wildlife within the mangrove eco-system. Come

　　and experience the challenge of operating your kayak through the labyrinth (迷宮)

　　of waterways and be amazed at the calm and quiet beauty of the wetlands. This last corner of natural wilderness in Singapore is so inaccessible, that very, very few have ever experienced it — which makes this a truly special program.

　　Most Recent Traveler Reviews

　　Traveler A: Traveled from bottom to top of Singapore in rush hour traffic in order to get to Ubin for a 9：30 start — only to find no guide there. Although, once he arrived, the guide was lovely — offering a very knowledgeable tour and lots of enthusiasm around a beautiful part of the world — our 6-hour kayaking trip was actually over before 2：30 pm,

　　despite only hitting the water at 12：00.

　　Traveler B: The guides were nice, however, the biggest disappointment was the timing. We thought we were going for a 4-hour kayak but were back in 2 hours and that included the prekayak safety talk. The mangroves are lovely but we were told that a storm was near. We felt that there had never been any intention of going out for longer.

　　1．What is special about the kayaking trip for travelers is that they ________．

　　A．have a good relaxation by kayaking

　　B．feel the challenge of kayaking

　　C．enjoy the beauty of the wetlands

　　D．experience the wonder of mangroves

　　2．Which of the following information is TRUE about the kayaking expedition?

　　A．The time, distance and cost are referred to.

　　B．The kayaking trip starts at 9：30 am and ends at noon.

　　C．The distance spent inside the mangrove is 3.5 kilometres.

　　D．The mangrove wetlands of Ubin lie in the south of Singapore.

　　3．Which is the common point referred to by the two travelers?

　　A．The unpleasant weather.

　　B．The shortened distance.

　　C．The lovely wildlife.

　　D．The guide's service.

　　4．What can we learn from the passage?

　　A．The safety of the kayaking travelers is not well guaranteed.

　　B．The eco-system of Ubin nature reserve is well protected.

　　C．The timing of the kayaking trip is satisfactory on the whole.

　　D．Travelers' complaints may not be considered by the traveling company.

　　Ⅳ.任務型閱讀

　　The attraction of television is undeniable when it comes to kids.

　　1.________

　　Here are guidelines we created to help us decide what's appropriate for our family：

　　Monitor television time. Choosing good shows isn't a big issue if you're not watching a lot of television, so really the best solution to finding appropriate television is saying, “Go play.”

　　2.________

　　Don't trust network ratings. A kid-approved stamp given by a television network is a general guide that doesn't take into account your parenting style and the things your family feels are important.

　　3.________

　　There are plenty of adult cartoon shows on television now, many with highly inappropriate topics.

　　4.________

　　The bottom line is, I want to know what my kids are watching, and if the TV is on my time in our home, I want to first approve of the show ahead of time, and second to watch it with my kids so that I'm aware of anything they might be seeing that needs intervention (干涉)．

　　Talk about the show with your kids. As kids get older, we realize that we can't shelter them from every single person/show/behavior that doesn't fit exactly with our values. They're going to hear a swear word from time to time — and might walk into the room while the characters in the romantic comedy we're watching are kissing.

　　5.________

　　A．If it doesn't feel good, turn it off.

　　B．And be aware of cartoons!

　　C．We can talk about what we see, though, using story-lines to teach lessons when possible.

　　D．The standard for what our kids can watch might be difficult to set.

　　E．But how do you choose which shows are appropriate for the younger set?

　　F．Watch TV with them.

　　G．Still, a little bit of television doesn't hurt and can be fun.

　　考點·考向·考法練(五)

　　Ⅰ.1.noticing　2.throwing　3.Having been 4．closed　5.return　6.to have gone　7.to take　8.waiting　9.to be completed

　　10．buying　11.Disappointed 12．Being surrounded

　　Ⅱ.1.named　2.To divide　3.pleased 4．to give　5.loving　6.Hearing　7.questioned　8.to say　9.Surprised　10.saying

　　Ⅲ.語篇解讀：本文介紹了在新加坡，3.5千米的紅樹林成為最長的純紅樹林皮劃艇探險之地。在導游的引領下，你會經(jīng)歷一系列不同的條件和風景。

　　1．解析：選D　推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段第三句“Come and

　　experience the challenge of operating your kayak through the labyrinth (迷宮) of waterways and be amazed at the calm and quiet beauty of the wetlands.”可知，通過迷宮來體驗你操作kayak的挑戰(zhàn)并對水路的平靜的美感到驚奇是皮劃艇探險非常特別的項目。故選D。

　　2．解析：選C　細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段第一句“Three and a half kilometers of pure mangroves (紅樹林)

　　makes this the longest pure mangrove kayaking expedition in Singapore.”可知，在新加坡，3.5千米的紅樹林成為最長的純紅樹林皮劃艇探險之地。故選C。

　　3．解析：選D　推理判斷題。根據(jù)Traveler A中“Although, once he arrived, the guide was lovely — offering a very knowledgeable tour and lots of enthusiasm around a beautiful part of the world”Traveler B中“The guides were nice”可知兩位游客都提到了向導的服務，故選D。

　　4．解析：選B　推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段內(nèi)容尤其是“The distance spent inside the mangrove ...the mangrove eco－system.”可推知B正確。

　　Ⅳ.語篇解讀：本文是一篇說明文。對孩子來說，電視的魅力是毋庸置疑的。為了減少孩子沉迷于電視的時間，本文提出了幾個適用于家庭的方法。

　　1．解析：選E　考查對上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。前句介紹說電視對孩子們的吸引力非常大，下句說我們對解決這個問題提出了幾點意見，中間缺少一個承前啟后的成分。E選項內(nèi)容“But how do you choose which shows are appropriate for the younger set？”提出問題，剛好符合語境，故答案為E。

　　2．解析：選G　考查對上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。第一個建議：控制孩子看電視的時間。前句介紹說最好的方法就是鼓勵孩子出去玩，G選項內(nèi)容“Still, a little bit of television doesn't hurt and can be fun.”非常完美地承接了上文，故答案為G。

　　3．解析：選B　考查對上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。根據(jù)下句說，很多成人卡通片中含有不健康的內(nèi)容，B選項內(nèi)容剛好將話題轉到cartoon上，符合題意。

　　4．解析：選F　考查對上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。根據(jù)下文“I want to first approve of the show ahead of time, and second to watch it with my kids.(我想先允許他看電視，然后和我的孩子一起看。)”可知本段說的是父母如果實在拗不過孩子，可以陪同孩子一起看。F選項符合內(nèi)容，起統(tǒng)領全段的作用。

　　5．解析：選C　考查對上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。本段的主題為“Talk about the show with your kids.(和孩子們討論電視節(jié)目。)”，上句介紹說孩子們看電視時會聽見角色說出的誓言，看見主角們接吻，此時家長應該用自己的見聞與孩子們交流溝通，選項C符合題意。

　　考點·考向·考法 綜合練(五)

　　限時：35分鐘　語法知識(非謂語動詞)＋閱讀＋任務型閱讀

　　Ⅰ.用所給動詞的適當形式填空

　　1．(2024·鄭州第三次質(zhì)量檢測)Without anyone ________ (notice), the little boy slipped through the window.

　　2．We saw the big ship turn upside down, ________ (throw) its passengers into the water.

　　3．________ (be) a leader for a long time, Mary found it hard to become an ordinary clerk again.

　　4．(2024·貴州八校第二次聯(lián)考)The door of the house opposite to ours remains ________ (close) all day long.

　　5．—Is that Mr. Brown?

　　—Sorry, he's not in at the moment. Shall I have him ________ (return) your call?

　　6．The computer just won't start. Something seems ________ (go) wrong with it.

　　7．I stopped the car ________ (take) a short break as I was feeling tired.

　　8．Laura was away in Paris for over a week. When she got home, there was a pile of mail ________ (wait) for her.

　　9．The airport ________ (complete) next year will help promote tourism in this area.

　　10．The couple is considering ________ (buy) a 3D TV set for their new flat, which is widely considered to be in fashion.

　　11．________ (disappoint) at the way he had been treated in the hotel, John complained to the manager.

　　12．________ (surround) by beautiful green mountains and located at the foot of Mount Lu makes it a famous tourist attraction.

　　Ⅱ.語法填空

　　King Lear had three daughters 1.________

　　(name)Goneril, Regan and Cordelia.One day, he told them that he had decided to retire and spend the rest of his life in quiet peace. 2.________ (divide) his kingdom among his daughters, he asked each of them how much they loved him.

　　First he asked his eldest daughter, Goneril. She answered at once that she loved her father more than she could say, as much as her own life. The old king was very 3.________ (please) with her reply, and promised 4.________ (give) her one third of his land.

　　The second daughter, Regan, said to her father that she loved him quite as much as Goneril and even more and that all her happiness lay in 5.________ (love) him and nothing else. 6.________ (hear) this, the king decided to give her a third of his land.

　　Now it came to the turn of Cordelia, the youngest. When 7.________ (question) by her father, she answered that she had nothing 8.________ (say). To her, words did not show real love at all. 9.________ (surprise), the king ordered her to change her speech. But Cordelia only said that she loved him with all the love that she could give him, no more and no less.

　　King Lear became so angry, 10.________ (say) that he could no long count her a daughter of his and that he would divide the third part of his kingdom between Goneril and Regan.

　　Ⅲ.閱讀理解

　　(2024·云南師大附中適應性考試)This is the most exciting kayaking expedition (皮劃艇探險) possible in Singapore

　　for beginner kayakers. You can expect to experience a whole range of different conditions and scenery. This expedition is a total of 8.27 km in distance and it actually enters the streams in the North of Ubin and exits in the South.

　　Three and a half kilometers of pure mangroves (紅樹林)

　　makes this the longest pure mangrove kayaking expedition in Singapore. The distance spent inside the mangrove gives you the maximum opportunity to witness wildlife within the mangrove eco-system. Come

　　and experience the challenge of operating your kayak through the labyrinth (迷宮)

　　of waterways and be amazed at the calm and quiet beauty of the wetlands. This last corner of natural wilderness in Singapore is so inaccessible, that very, very few have ever experienced it — which makes this a truly special program.

　　Most Recent Traveler Reviews

　　Traveler A: Traveled from bottom to top of Singapore in rush hour traffic in order to get to Ubin for a 9：30 start — only to find no guide there. Although, once he arrived, the guide was lovely — offering a very knowledgeable tour and lots of enthusiasm around a beautiful part of the world — our 6-hour kayaking trip was actually over before 2：30 pm,

　　despite only hitting the water at 12：00.

　　Traveler B: The guides were nice, however, the biggest disappointment was the timing. We thought we were going for a 4-hour kayak but were back in 2 hours and that included the prekayak safety talk. The mangroves are lovely but we were told that a storm was near. We felt that there had never been any intention of going out for longer.

　　1．What is special about the kayaking trip for travelers is that they ________．

　　A．have a good relaxation by kayaking

　　B．feel the challenge of kayaking

　　C．enjoy the beauty of the wetlands

　　D．experience the wonder of mangroves

　　2．Which of the following information is TRUE about the kayaking expedition?

　　A．The time, distance and cost are referred to.

　　B．The kayaking trip starts at 9：30 am and ends at noon.

　　C．The distance spent inside the mangrove is 3.5 kilometres.

　　D．The mangrove wetlands of Ubin lie in the south of Singapore.

　　3．Which is the common point referred to by the two travelers?

　　A．The unpleasant weather.

　　B．The shortened distance.

　　C．The lovely wildlife.

　　D．The guide's service.

　　4．What can we learn from the passage?

　　A．The safety of the kayaking travelers is not well guaranteed.

　　B．The eco-system of Ubin nature reserve is well protected.

　　C．The timing of the kayaking trip is satisfactory on the whole.

　　D．Travelers' complaints may not be considered by the traveling company.

　　Ⅳ.任務型閱讀

　　The attraction of television is undeniable when it comes to kids.

　　1.________

　　Here are guidelines we created to help us decide what's appropriate for our family：

　　Monitor television time. Choosing good shows isn't a big issue if you're not watching a lot of television, so really the best solution to finding appropriate television is saying, “Go play.”

　　2.________

　　Don't trust network ratings. A kid-approved stamp given by a television network is a general guide that doesn't take into account your parenting style and the things your family feels are important.

　　3.________

　　There are plenty of adult cartoon shows on television now, many with highly inappropriate topics.

　　4.________

　　The bottom line is, I want to know what my kids are watching, and if the TV is on my time in our home, I want to first approve of the show ahead of time, and second to watch it with my kids so that I'm aware of anything they might be seeing that needs intervention (干涉)．

　　Talk about the show with your kids. As kids get older, we realize that we can't shelter them from every single person/show/behavior that doesn't fit exactly with our values. They're going to hear a swear word from time to time — and might walk into the room while the characters in the romantic comedy we're watching are kissing.

　　5.________

　　A．If it doesn't feel good, turn it off.

　　B．And be aware of cartoons!

　　C．We can talk about what we see, though, using story-lines to teach lessons when possible.

　　D．The standard for what our kids can watch might be difficult to set.

　　E．But how do you choose which shows are appropriate for the younger set?

　　F．Watch TV with them.

　　G．Still, a little bit of television doesn't hurt and can be fun.

　　考點·考向·考法練(五)

　　Ⅰ.1.noticing　2.throwing　3.Having been 4．closed　5.return　6.to have gone　7.to take　8.waiting　9.to be completed

　　10．buying　11.Disappointed 12．Being surrounded

　　Ⅱ.1.named　2.To divide　3.pleased 4．to give　5.loving　6.Hearing　7.questioned　8.to say　9.Surprised　10.saying

　　Ⅲ.語篇解讀：本文介紹了在新加坡，3.5千米的紅樹林成為最長的純紅樹林皮劃艇探險之地。在導游的引領下，你會經(jīng)歷一系列不同的條件和風景。

　　1．解析：選D　推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段第三句“Come and

　　experience the challenge of operating your kayak through the labyrinth (迷宮) of waterways and be amazed at the calm and quiet beauty of the wetlands.”可知，通過迷宮來體驗你操作kayak的挑戰(zhàn)并對水路的平靜的美感到驚奇是皮劃艇探險非常特別的項目。故選D。

　　2．解析：選C　細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段第一句“Three and a half kilometers of pure mangroves (紅樹林)

　　makes this the longest pure mangrove kayaking expedition in Singapore.”可知，在新加坡，3.5千米的紅樹林成為最長的純紅樹林皮劃艇探險之地。故選C。

　　3．解析：選D　推理判斷題。根據(jù)Traveler A中“Although, once he arrived, the guide was lovely — offering a very knowledgeable tour and lots of enthusiasm around a beautiful part of the world”Traveler B中“The guides were nice”可知兩位游客都提到了向導的服務，故選D。

　　4．解析：選B　推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段內(nèi)容尤其是“The distance spent inside the mangrove ...the mangrove eco－system.”可推知B正確。

　　Ⅳ.語篇解讀：本文是一篇說明文。對孩子來說，電視的魅力是毋庸置疑的。為了減少孩子沉迷于電視的時間，本文提出了幾個適用于家庭的方法。

　　1．解析：選E　考查對上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。前句介紹說電視對孩子們的吸引力非常大，下句說我們對解決這個問題提出了幾點意見，中間缺少一個承前啟后的成分。E選項內(nèi)容“But how do you choose which shows are appropriate for the younger set？”提出問題，剛好符合語境，故答案為E。

　　2．解析：選G　考查對上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。第一個建議：控制孩子看電視的時間。前句介紹說最好的方法就是鼓勵孩子出去玩，G選項內(nèi)容“Still, a little bit of television doesn't hurt and can be fun.”非常完美地承接了上文，故答案為G。

　　3．解析：選B　考查對上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。根據(jù)下句說，很多成人卡通片中含有不健康的內(nèi)容，B選項內(nèi)容剛好將話題轉到cartoon上，符合題意。

　　4．解析：選F　考查對上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。根據(jù)下文“I want to first approve of the show ahead of time, and second to watch it with my kids.(我想先允許他看電視，然后和我的孩子一起看。)”可知本段說的是父母如果實在拗不過孩子，可以陪同孩子一起看。F選項符合內(nèi)容，起統(tǒng)領全段的作用。

　　5．解析：選C　考查對上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。本段的主題為“Talk about the show with your kids.(和孩子們討論電視節(jié)目。)”，上句介紹說孩子們看電視時會聽見角色說出的誓言，看見主角們接吻，此時家長應該用自己的見聞與孩子們交流溝通，選項C符合題意。