5．The manager, realizing ________ was going on, asked Tom to follow him into his office. A．what

　　B．that C．which

　　D．why 解析：what引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句，在從句中作主語(yǔ)。 答案：A 6．—I told you that he would come to see you. —Actually I had little doubt ________ it was true. A．whether

　　B．that C．since

　　D．if 解析：little doubt表示“不懷疑”，要用that來(lái)引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句。當(dāng)doubt用于肯定句中，其后的賓語(yǔ)從句常用whether/if。 答案：B Ⅳ.寫(xiě)作練筆(圖表作文) (2011·陜西太谷中學(xué))電子游戲是很多中學(xué)生喜愛(ài)的娛樂(lè)活動(dòng)之一，人們對(duì)此看法不一。上周你班就這一問(wèn)題進(jìn)行了一場(chǎng)討論。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)下表中的內(nèi)容，用英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)一篇短文，給某英文報(bào)投稿。

　　70%的學(xué) 生的觀點(diǎn) 1.沉迷于游戲，不能集中精力學(xué)習(xí)。 2.很少有時(shí)間和朋友交流，會(huì)缺乏社交能力。 30%的學(xué) 生的觀點(diǎn)

　　1.有助于培養(yǎng)創(chuàng)造性和快速反應(yīng)，對(duì)學(xué)習(xí)有好處。 2.使游戲者得到放松，從而更高效地學(xué)習(xí)。 你本人 的觀點(diǎn) (至少兩點(diǎn)) 注意： 1．第一句已為你寫(xiě)好，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。 2．詞數(shù)150左右。 3．可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，使短文連貫、完整。

　　Our parents and teachers often warn us to stay away from video games. but many of us just find it bard to tear themselves away from them.

　　______________________________________________________________________ 參考范文

　　Our parents and teachers often warn us to stay away from video games, but many of us just find it hard to tear themselves away from them. Last week, our class and a discussion about whether it is beneficial or harmful for high school students to play video games. About 70% of the students are concerned about the negative effects of video games. They think that players can be addicted to them and can't concentrate on their study. Another reason is that while sitting in front of a computer they might have little time to communicate with friends and become socially isolated. On the contrary, about 30% approve of video games. First of all, playing video games requires creativity and quick response, which are both important in our study.

　　Besides, as a form of entertainment they can help players get relaxed and thus study more efficiently.

　　In my opinion, video games should not be encouraged among high school students ，who are crazy about video game, our school should guide and instruct them to choose games suitable for them.

　　10．______________打掃干凈；整理 答案：1.catch a glimpse of　2.keep in touch with...　3.in store　4.be well-prepared for　5.keep sb. company　6.pay attention to　7.deal with　8.as usual　9.come true

　　10．clean up 考點(diǎn)探究課堂講一講 1考點(diǎn) keep in touch with...和……保持聯(lián)系 1)get in touch with sb.與某人建立聯(lián)系 lose touch with sb.與某人失去聯(lián)系 bring sb. into touch with sb./sth.使……與……接觸，使認(rèn)識(shí) 2)be in touch with sb.與某人保持著聯(lián)系 be out of touch with sb.與某人失去聯(lián)系 3)be/keep/stay/get in contact with sb.與某人保持/建立聯(lián)系

　　提示：keep in touch with與be in/out of touch with表示狀態(tài)，可以與表示時(shí)間段的狀語(yǔ)連用；get in touch with/lose touch with表示動(dòng)作，不能與表示時(shí)間段的狀語(yǔ)連用。 ①He still keeps_in_touch_with(保持著聯(lián)系)his old friends. ②Do_keep_in_touch.(務(wù)必保持聯(lián)系) ③I'm trying to get_into_touch_with (取得聯(lián)系)my brother. ④We lose_touch(失去聯(lián)系)with him for about ten years. in company一起；做伴 in the company of在……陪同下，與……在一起 in one's company＝in company with sb.與某人在一起 keep company with sb.與某人做伴

　　2考點(diǎn) keep sb. company與某人做伴，陪伴某人 ①M(fèi)ary's parents are away for the week，so I thought I'd go over and keep_her_company(和她做伴)． ②I feel happy in_the_company(有父母陪伴)my parents. ③I keep company with(有我做伴)and she never feels lonely. ④由你陪伴我高興。(寫(xiě)作小練筆：主系表＋介詞短語(yǔ)) I_feel_happy_in_your_company.________________________________________________________________________

　　兩年模擬過(guò)關(guān)測(cè)一測(cè) 1．(2010·揚(yáng)州調(diào)研)Email is a fast and cheap way to keep us ________ friends and family. A．in touchB．touching with C．out of touch

　　D．in touch with 解析：句意：電子郵件是一種讓我們與家人和朋友保持聯(lián)系的快捷而便宜的方式。keep in touch with“與……保持聯(lián)系”；out of touch“失去聯(lián)系”。 答案：D 2．(2011·江西)It is said that dogs will keep you ________ for as long as you want when you are feeling lonely. A．safety

　　B．company C．house

　　D．friend 解析：本題考查短語(yǔ)keep sb. company意為“陪伴某人，給某人做伴”。 答案：B

　　3策略　?？季涫?自主復(fù)習(xí)課前填一填 1．It_is_certain that things will change 考點(diǎn)提?。篒t is certain that...“確信……”。 感悟應(yīng)用：相信我們一定會(huì)贏得比賽。 ________ ________ ________ ________ we will win the match. 答案：It is certain that 2．For example, we now have e-friends to help us and keep_us_company. 考點(diǎn)提?。簁eep sb.company“陪伴某人；與某人同行”。 感悟應(yīng)用：如果你晚上感到孤獨(dú)，我可以來(lái)陪你。 If you feel lonely at night, I'll ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________. 答案：come along and keep you company 3．If we learn to welcome change and appreciate what_is_new_and_different,_we will be well-prepared for whatever the future may have in store. 考點(diǎn)提?。簑hat is new and different是名詞性從句，在句中作賓語(yǔ)。 感悟應(yīng)用：他還很小，分不清是非。 He is so young that he cannot tell ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________. 答案：what is right and what is wrong

　　4．Twice as good or double trouble? 考點(diǎn)提?。捍司錇楸稊?shù)表達(dá)句式。 感悟應(yīng)用：這本書(shū)比那本書(shū)貴三倍。 This book is________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________. 答案：three times more expensive than that one

　　考點(diǎn)探究課堂講一講 考點(diǎn) It is certain that things will change.將來(lái)情況肯定會(huì)發(fā)生變化。 certain和sure在表示“確信，有把握，必然的，一定的”時(shí)的異同點(diǎn)： ①We are_certain/sure_of(肯定) our success. ②It_is_certain_that(肯定) he will win in the competition. ③I am_not_certain/sure(我沒(méi)有把握)whether he will come. ④轉(zhuǎn)換：1)It is certain that we will get to the top before dark.→We are_certain_to get to the top before dark. 2)I'm sure that he will pass the driving test.→ He is_sure_to pass the driving test. 3)He is sure that he'll be admitted into Peking University. →He is_sure_about_his_being_admitted into Peking University. 兩年模擬過(guò)關(guān)測(cè)一測(cè) 　I know nothing about him except that he works in a ________ company.

　　A．certainB．some

　　C．one

　　D．a(chǎn)ny 解析：考查詞義區(qū)別。句意：除了知道他在一家公司上班之外，我對(duì)他一無(wú)所知。certain前加a表示“某一……”，與單數(shù)名詞連用；some與單數(shù)名詞連用，其前不加a；one不與a連用；any不與a連用。故選A。 答案：A Ⅰ.選用適當(dāng)?shù)脑~完成下列句子。 1．regular; normal; common In this building we have a ________ responsibility for maintaining the staircase. Don't worry. Your daughter's temperature is quite ________. It's said that there's a ________ bus service to the airport. 答案：common; normal; regular 2．contemporary; temporary; compulsory Students often find ________ jobs during their summer holidays. Education is ________ for all children in Britain between the ages of 5 and 16. The book is based on ________ accounts of the war. 答案：temporary; compulsory; contemporary 3．a(chǎn)ccurate; exact; punctual; precise I bought three watches but none of them are ________. Your interview is at 4：30 and make sure you are ________. He was quite ________ about it－there was no possibility of misunderstanding. I remember it was one night in early summer－June 22, to be________. 答案：accurate; punctual; precise; precise/exact Ⅱ.用所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式完成下列句子。 A：warn; remind; cheat; cure; accuse; inform 1．I must ________ you of your responsibility towards your friends. 答案：remind 2．You can't ________ him of being rude: he's always extremely polite. 答案：accuse 3．In the end a team of doctors ________ him of a rare blood disease. 答案：cured 4．The arresting officer failed to ________ the suspect of his rights. 答案：inform 5．He ________ the elderly couple of their property. 答案：cheated 6．We ________ him of the danger but he didn't listen. 答案：warned B: forecast; purchase; reform; ensure; require 1．It ________ great strength to lift 500 pounds. 答案：requires 2．Souvenirs can be ________ at the gift shop. 答案：purchased 3．The report indicates that the company is ________ reduced profits. 答案：forecasting 4．The laws are out of date and need to be ________ at once. 答案：reformed 5．We want to ________ that it doesn't happen again. 答案：ensure Ⅲ.語(yǔ)法專練(名詞性從句(Ⅱ)——賓語(yǔ)從句和同位語(yǔ)從句) 1．The manager decided to give the job to ________ he believed had a strong sense of duty. A．whoever

　　B．whomever C．who

　　D．those 解析：whoever引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句且作賓語(yǔ)從句的主語(yǔ)；he believed可視為插入語(yǔ)。 答案：A 2．Scientists photographed for the first time ever ________ wild gorillas used a stick to test the depth of a pool before getting into it, according to a recent study. A．which

　　B．what C．that

　　D．when 解析：考查名詞性從句。that引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句，充當(dāng)photographed的賓語(yǔ)。 答案：C 3．Mother made a promise ________ I passed the college entrance examination she would buy me a mobile phone. A．that

　　B．if that C．that if

　　D．that whether 解析：名詞promise后是同位語(yǔ)從句，用that引導(dǎo)；if引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句。 答案：C 4．Everything depends on ________ we have enough time. A．that

　　B．how C．why

　　D．whether 解析：句意：一切取決于我們是否有充足的時(shí)間。whether是否，符合題意。 答案：D Life in the future 　SB

　?、?/p>

　　五年真題·圖析 探究復(fù)習(xí)·策略 基礎(chǔ)題組·調(diào)研 1．(2010·江蘇高考)It is uncertain ________ side effect the medicine will bring about, although about two thousand patients have taken it. A．that　B．what C．how

　　D．whether 圖解分析： 2．(2010·福建)In April, thousands of holidaymakers remained ________ abroad due to the volcanic ash cloud. A．sticking

　　B．stuck C．to be stuck

　　D．to have stuck 解析：remain為系動(dòng)詞，其后跟過(guò)去分詞構(gòu)成系表結(jié)構(gòu)，表示有成千上萬(wàn)的游客被滯留在國(guó)外。 答案：B 3．(2009·浙江)There is a great deal of evidence ________ that music activities engage different parts of the brain. A．indicate

　　B．indicating C．to indicate

　　D．to be indicating 解析：句意：有大量證據(jù)表明音樂(lè)活動(dòng)調(diào)動(dòng)大腦不同的部位?，F(xiàn)在分詞indicating作定語(yǔ)修飾evidence。 答案：B 4．(2008·湖北)When she first arrived in China, she wondered what the future might have ________ for her, but now all her worries are gone. A．in need

　　B．in time C．in preparation

　　D．in store 解析：in need需要；in time及時(shí)；in preparation準(zhǔn)備；in store貯藏著；儲(chǔ)備著，由句意可知D項(xiàng)正確。 答案：D 5．(2007·上海)________ in the regulations that you should not tell other people the password of your e-mail account. A．What is required

　　B．What requires C．It is required

　　D．It requires 解析：題中的that從句為主語(yǔ)從句，所以應(yīng)用it作形式主語(yǔ)，代替后面的that從句，而且that從句的內(nèi)容與require構(gòu)成被動(dòng)關(guān)系，故C項(xiàng)正確。句意：章程中要求你不應(yīng)該把你的郵件帳號(hào)密碼告訴他人。 答案：C 1策略　必考單詞 自主復(fù)習(xí)課前填一填 1．________vt.表明；象征→n.跡象；指示________→adj.表明；顯示出________ 2．________vt.保證；擔(dān)保→(聯(lián)想)adj.確信；有把握________ 3．________n．消費(fèi)者；用戶；客戶→(聯(lián)想)n.顧客；客戶；主顧________→n.習(xí)俗；風(fēng)俗________→n.海關(guān)________ 4．________n．必需品；需要→adj.必須的；必要的________ 5．________n．商品；貨物→adj.好的________ 6．________vi.保持不變；剩下→adj.剩下的；留下的________ 7．________n．重要(性)；重大→adj.重要的________ 8．________adj.醫(yī)學(xué)的；醫(yī)療的→n.醫(yī)學(xué)________ 9．________vt.& n．涉及；關(guān)系到→adj.有關(guān)的；有牽連的________ 10．________n．醫(yī)生；內(nèi)科醫(yī)生→(聯(lián)想)n.物理________→adj.身體的；物理的________→adv.身體上；體格上________ 答案：1.indicate; indication; indicative　2.ensure; sure　3.consumer; customer; custom; customs　4.necessity; necessary　5.goods; good　6.remain; remaining　7.importance; important　8.medical　9.concern; concerned　10.physician; physics; physical; physically

　　考點(diǎn)探究課堂講一講 1考點(diǎn) remain vi.保持不變；仍是；剩下；(人)逗留 People in the future will be able to enjoy a longer and healthier life and remain

　　active even in old age. Even so, the bacteria remain in the body. 即使這樣，細(xì)菌仍然留在了人體內(nèi)。 remain vi.剩下；留下remain＋adj.保持不變　 remain＋n.仍是remain to be done有待；尚待 ①He went to live in America but his family remained(留在)behind in Europe. ②The death of the innkeeper still remains(仍然是)a mystery. ③It remains(尚待)to be seen whether the method will work. ④門一直開(kāi)著。(寫(xiě)作小練筆：主系表；open) The_door_remains_open.____________________________________________________________________ 2考點(diǎn) cure vt.& n．治愈；治療 Perhaps more importantly, new discoveries in genetics and biochemistry may lead to changes in the way diseases are cured and medicines are made. We'll have you cured in no time. 我們立刻給你治療。 1)cure a patient/a disease　治愈病人/疾病　 cure sb. of a disease　治愈某人的某種疾病 cure sb. of sth.　矯正/根治某人的不良習(xí)慣 2)a cure for a disease　治療某種疾病的療法或良方 3)treat sb. for sth.　醫(yī)治某人的病 ①I have no money to cure(治愈)my legs. ②The treatment cured(治好)him of disease. ③It is still not possible to cure(治愈)the common cold. ④There's no known cure(治愈方法)for AIDS. ⑤When I left the hospital I_was_completely _cured(我徹底被治愈)． ⑥醫(yī)生醫(yī)好了她的感冒。(寫(xiě)作小練筆：主謂賓＋介詞；doctor, cold) The_doctor_cured_her_of_her_cold.________________________________________________________________________

　　3考點(diǎn) require vt.&vi.要求；需要 You are required to pay for your purchases before you leave the supermarket. What qualifications are required for these committee members? 這些委員應(yīng)該具備什么條件？ require sth. vi.要求某物　 require doing需要干某事 require sb. to do要求某人干某事 require that-clause要求(謂語(yǔ)用(should)do) requirement n．需要；要求 require有強(qiáng)制要求的意味；request是客氣地要求 ①The trees requires(需要)to be watered (watering)． ②I require(需要)two children to help me. ③The emergency requires that it should_be_ done(do)． ④Visitors are required not_to_touch(not touch) the exhibits. ensure sb. sth.保證某人得到……　 ensure sb. against sth.保護(hù)某人免于…… ensure that...保證……；擔(dān)?！?4考點(diǎn) ensure vt.保證；擔(dān)保；保護(hù) ①This pill will ensure(保證)you a good night's sleep. ②His recommendation will ensure_me_a_job(保證我找到工作)． ③We should ensure_ourselves_against(保護(hù)自己免于)all possible risks. ④We_can_ensure_that(我們可以保證)the work shall be done in the right way. 兩年模擬過(guò)關(guān)測(cè)一測(cè) 1．(2011·四川內(nèi)江模擬)Ladies and gentlemen, please remain ________ until the plane has come to a complete stop. A．seated　B．seating C．to seat

　　D．seat 解析：seated是一個(gè)常用于系表結(jié)構(gòu)中的詞，這里的remain是連系動(dòng)詞，故選A。 答案：A 2．Although the medicine can cure you ________ your illness, it has a bad effect ________ you. A．for; in

　　B．for; on C．of; on

　　D．of ；at 解析：句意：盡管這種藥能治愈你的病，但它對(duì)你也有副作用。cure sb. of sth.“治愈某人的病”；have a bad effect on sb.“對(duì)某人產(chǎn)生壞影響”。 答案：C 3．(2010·湖北衡水重點(diǎn)中學(xué)模擬)Finding some necessary information in Google's index ________ free software ________ at http：//video. google. com. A．provide; useful

　　B．requires; available C．provides; available

　　D．require; useful 解析：句意：在谷歌搜索中要找一些必要的信息需要http：//video. google. come提供的免費(fèi)軟件。根據(jù)句意可知第一空用requires; useful“有用的”；available“可利用的”。故B項(xiàng)正確。 答案：B

　　2策略　重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ) 自主復(fù)習(xí)課前填一填 1．______________瞥見(jiàn) 2．______________與……保持聯(lián)系 3．______________貯藏著；準(zhǔn)備著；就要來(lái)到 4．______________為……做好充分準(zhǔn)備 5．______________陪伴某人 6．______________注意；留意 7．______________處理；安排 8．______________照常；像往常一樣 9．______________變成現(xiàn)實(shí)

　　5．The manager, realizing ________ was going on, asked Tom to follow him into his office. A．what

　　B．that C．which

　　D．why 解析：what引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句，在從句中作主語(yǔ)。 答案：A 6．—I told you that he would come to see you. —Actually I had little doubt ________ it was true. A．whether

　　B．that C．since

　　D．if 解析：little doubt表示“不懷疑”，要用that來(lái)引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句。當(dāng)doubt用于肯定句中，其后的賓語(yǔ)從句常用whether/if。 答案：B Ⅳ.寫(xiě)作練筆(圖表作文) (2011·陜西太谷中學(xué))電子游戲是很多中學(xué)生喜愛(ài)的娛樂(lè)活動(dòng)之一，人們對(duì)此看法不一。上周你班就這一問(wèn)題進(jìn)行了一場(chǎng)討論。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)下表中的內(nèi)容，用英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)一篇短文，給某英文報(bào)投稿。

　　70%的學(xué) 生的觀點(diǎn) 1.沉迷于游戲，不能集中精力學(xué)習(xí)。 2.很少有時(shí)間和朋友交流，會(huì)缺乏社交能力。 30%的學(xué) 生的觀點(diǎn)

　　1.有助于培養(yǎng)創(chuàng)造性和快速反應(yīng)，對(duì)學(xué)習(xí)有好處。 2.使游戲者得到放松，從而更高效地學(xué)習(xí)。 你本人 的觀點(diǎn) (至少兩點(diǎn)) 注意： 1．第一句已為你寫(xiě)好，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。 2．詞數(shù)150左右。 3．可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，使短文連貫、完整。

　　Our parents and teachers often warn us to stay away from video games. but many of us just find it bard to tear themselves away from them.

　　______________________________________________________________________ 參考范文

　　Our parents and teachers often warn us to stay away from video games, but many of us just find it hard to tear themselves away from them. Last week, our class and a discussion about whether it is beneficial or harmful for high school students to play video games. About 70% of the students are concerned about the negative effects of video games. They think that players can be addicted to them and can't concentrate on their study. Another reason is that while sitting in front of a computer they might have little time to communicate with friends and become socially isolated. On the contrary, about 30% approve of video games. First of all, playing video games requires creativity and quick response, which are both important in our study.

　　Besides, as a form of entertainment they can help players get relaxed and thus study more efficiently.

　　In my opinion, video games should not be encouraged among high school students ，who are crazy about video game, our school should guide and instruct them to choose games suitable for them.

　　10．______________打掃干凈；整理 答案：1.catch a glimpse of　2.keep in touch with...　3.in store　4.be well-prepared for　5.keep sb. company　6.pay attention to　7.deal with　8.as usual　9.come true

　　10．clean up 考點(diǎn)探究課堂講一講 1考點(diǎn) keep in touch with...和……保持聯(lián)系 1)get in touch with sb.與某人建立聯(lián)系 lose touch with sb.與某人失去聯(lián)系 bring sb. into touch with sb./sth.使……與……接觸，使認(rèn)識(shí) 2)be in touch with sb.與某人保持著聯(lián)系 be out of touch with sb.與某人失去聯(lián)系 3)be/keep/stay/get in contact with sb.與某人保持/建立聯(lián)系

　　提示：keep in touch with與be in/out of touch with表示狀態(tài)，可以與表示時(shí)間段的狀語(yǔ)連用；get in touch with/lose touch with表示動(dòng)作，不能與表示時(shí)間段的狀語(yǔ)連用。 ①He still keeps_in_touch_with(保持著聯(lián)系)his old friends. ②Do_keep_in_touch.(務(wù)必保持聯(lián)系) ③I'm trying to get_into_touch_with (取得聯(lián)系)my brother. ④We lose_touch(失去聯(lián)系)with him for about ten years. in company一起；做伴 in the company of在……陪同下，與……在一起 in one's company＝in company with sb.與某人在一起 keep company with sb.與某人做伴

　　2考點(diǎn) keep sb. company與某人做伴，陪伴某人 ①M(fèi)ary's parents are away for the week，so I thought I'd go over and keep_her_company(和她做伴)． ②I feel happy in_the_company(有父母陪伴)my parents. ③I keep company with(有我做伴)and she never feels lonely. ④由你陪伴我高興。(寫(xiě)作小練筆：主系表＋介詞短語(yǔ)) I_feel_happy_in_your_company.________________________________________________________________________

　　兩年模擬過(guò)關(guān)測(cè)一測(cè) 1．(2010·揚(yáng)州調(diào)研)Email is a fast and cheap way to keep us ________ friends and family. A．in touchB．touching with C．out of touch

　　D．in touch with 解析：句意：電子郵件是一種讓我們與家人和朋友保持聯(lián)系的快捷而便宜的方式。keep in touch with“與……保持聯(lián)系”；out of touch“失去聯(lián)系”。 答案：D 2．(2011·江西)It is said that dogs will keep you ________ for as long as you want when you are feeling lonely. A．safety

　　B．company C．house

　　D．friend 解析：本題考查短語(yǔ)keep sb. company意為“陪伴某人，給某人做伴”。 答案：B

　　3策略　常考句式 自主復(fù)習(xí)課前填一填 1．It_is_certain that things will change 考點(diǎn)提?。篒t is certain that...“確信……”。 感悟應(yīng)用：相信我們一定會(huì)贏得比賽。 ________ ________ ________ ________ we will win the match. 答案：It is certain that 2．For example, we now have e-friends to help us and keep_us_company. 考點(diǎn)提?。簁eep sb.company“陪伴某人；與某人同行”。 感悟應(yīng)用：如果你晚上感到孤獨(dú)，我可以來(lái)陪你。 If you feel lonely at night, I'll ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________. 答案：come along and keep you company 3．If we learn to welcome change and appreciate what_is_new_and_different,_we will be well-prepared for whatever the future may have in store. 考點(diǎn)提取：what is new and different是名詞性從句，在句中作賓語(yǔ)。 感悟應(yīng)用：他還很小，分不清是非。 He is so young that he cannot tell ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________. 答案：what is right and what is wrong

　　4．Twice as good or double trouble? 考點(diǎn)提?。捍司錇楸稊?shù)表達(dá)句式。 感悟應(yīng)用：這本書(shū)比那本書(shū)貴三倍。 This book is________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________. 答案：three times more expensive than that one

　　考點(diǎn)探究課堂講一講 考點(diǎn) It is certain that things will change.將來(lái)情況肯定會(huì)發(fā)生變化。 certain和sure在表示“確信，有把握，必然的，一定的”時(shí)的異同點(diǎn)： ①We are_certain/sure_of(肯定) our success. ②It_is_certain_that(肯定) he will win in the competition. ③I am_not_certain/sure(我沒(méi)有把握)whether he will come. ④轉(zhuǎn)換：1)It is certain that we will get to the top before dark.→We are_certain_to get to the top before dark. 2)I'm sure that he will pass the driving test.→ He is_sure_to pass the driving test. 3)He is sure that he'll be admitted into Peking University. →He is_sure_about_his_being_admitted into Peking University. 兩年模擬過(guò)關(guān)測(cè)一測(cè) 　I know nothing about him except that he works in a ________ company.

　　A．certainB．some

　　C．one

　　D．a(chǎn)ny 解析：考查詞義區(qū)別。句意：除了知道他在一家公司上班之外，我對(duì)他一無(wú)所知。certain前加a表示“某一……”，與單數(shù)名詞連用；some與單數(shù)名詞連用，其前不加a；one不與a連用；any不與a連用。故選A。 答案：A Ⅰ.選用適當(dāng)?shù)脑~完成下列句子。 1．regular; normal; common In this building we have a ________ responsibility for maintaining the staircase. Don't worry. Your daughter's temperature is quite ________. It's said that there's a ________ bus service to the airport. 答案：common; normal; regular 2．contemporary; temporary; compulsory Students often find ________ jobs during their summer holidays. Education is ________ for all children in Britain between the ages of 5 and 16. The book is based on ________ accounts of the war. 答案：temporary; compulsory; contemporary 3．a(chǎn)ccurate; exact; punctual; precise I bought three watches but none of them are ________. Your interview is at 4：30 and make sure you are ________. He was quite ________ about it－there was no possibility of misunderstanding. I remember it was one night in early summer－June 22, to be________. 答案：accurate; punctual; precise; precise/exact Ⅱ.用所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式完成下列句子。 A：warn; remind; cheat; cure; accuse; inform 1．I must ________ you of your responsibility towards your friends. 答案：remind 2．You can't ________ him of being rude: he's always extremely polite. 答案：accuse 3．In the end a team of doctors ________ him of a rare blood disease. 答案：cured 4．The arresting officer failed to ________ the suspect of his rights. 答案：inform 5．He ________ the elderly couple of their property. 答案：cheated 6．We ________ him of the danger but he didn't listen. 答案：warned B: forecast; purchase; reform; ensure; require 1．It ________ great strength to lift 500 pounds. 答案：requires 2．Souvenirs can be ________ at the gift shop. 答案：purchased 3．The report indicates that the company is ________ reduced profits. 答案：forecasting 4．The laws are out of date and need to be ________ at once. 答案：reformed 5．We want to ________ that it doesn't happen again. 答案：ensure Ⅲ.語(yǔ)法專練(名詞性從句(Ⅱ)——賓語(yǔ)從句和同位語(yǔ)從句) 1．The manager decided to give the job to ________ he believed had a strong sense of duty. A．whoever

　　B．whomever C．who

　　D．those 解析：whoever引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句且作賓語(yǔ)從句的主語(yǔ)；he believed可視為插入語(yǔ)。 答案：A 2．Scientists photographed for the first time ever ________ wild gorillas used a stick to test the depth of a pool before getting into it, according to a recent study. A．which

　　B．what C．that

　　D．when 解析：考查名詞性從句。that引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句，充當(dāng)photographed的賓語(yǔ)。 答案：C 3．Mother made a promise ________ I passed the college entrance examination she would buy me a mobile phone. A．that

　　B．if that C．that if

　　D．that whether 解析：名詞promise后是同位語(yǔ)從句，用that引導(dǎo)；if引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句。 答案：C 4．Everything depends on ________ we have enough time. A．that

　　B．how C．why

　　D．whether 解析：句意：一切取決于我們是否有充足的時(shí)間。whether是否，符合題意。 答案：D Life in the future 　SB

　?、?/p>

　　五年真題·圖析 探究復(fù)習(xí)·策略 基礎(chǔ)題組·調(diào)研 1．(2010·江蘇高考)It is uncertain ________ side effect the medicine will bring about, although about two thousand patients have taken it. A．that　B．what C．how

　　D．whether 圖解分析： 2．(2010·福建)In April, thousands of holidaymakers remained ________ abroad due to the volcanic ash cloud. A．sticking

　　B．stuck C．to be stuck

　　D．to have stuck 解析：remain為系動(dòng)詞，其后跟過(guò)去分詞構(gòu)成系表結(jié)構(gòu)，表示有成千上萬(wàn)的游客被滯留在國(guó)外。 答案：B 3．(2009·浙江)There is a great deal of evidence ________ that music activities engage different parts of the brain. A．indicate

　　B．indicating C．to indicate

　　D．to be indicating 解析：句意：有大量證據(jù)表明音樂(lè)活動(dòng)調(diào)動(dòng)大腦不同的部位?，F(xiàn)在分詞indicating作定語(yǔ)修飾evidence。 答案：B 4．(2008·湖北)When she first arrived in China, she wondered what the future might have ________ for her, but now all her worries are gone. A．in need

　　B．in time C．in preparation

　　D．in store 解析：in need需要；in time及時(shí)；in preparation準(zhǔn)備；in store貯藏著；儲(chǔ)備著，由句意可知D項(xiàng)正確。 答案：D 5．(2007·上海)________ in the regulations that you should not tell other people the password of your e-mail account. A．What is required

　　B．What requires C．It is required

　　D．It requires 解析：題中的that從句為主語(yǔ)從句，所以應(yīng)用it作形式主語(yǔ)，代替后面的that從句，而且that從句的內(nèi)容與require構(gòu)成被動(dòng)關(guān)系，故C項(xiàng)正確。句意：章程中要求你不應(yīng)該把你的郵件帳號(hào)密碼告訴他人。 答案：C 1策略　必考單詞 自主復(fù)習(xí)課前填一填 1．________vt.表明；象征→n.跡象；指示________→adj.表明；顯示出________ 2．________vt.保證；擔(dān)?！?聯(lián)想)adj.確信；有把握________ 3．________n．消費(fèi)者；用戶；客戶→(聯(lián)想)n.顧客；客戶；主顧________→n.習(xí)俗；風(fēng)俗________→n.海關(guān)________ 4．________n．必需品；需要→adj.必須的；必要的________ 5．________n．商品；貨物→adj.好的________ 6．________vi.保持不變；剩下→adj.剩下的；留下的________ 7．________n．重要(性)；重大→adj.重要的________ 8．________adj.醫(yī)學(xué)的；醫(yī)療的→n.醫(yī)學(xué)________ 9．________vt.& n．涉及；關(guān)系到→adj.有關(guān)的；有牽連的________ 10．________n．醫(yī)生；內(nèi)科醫(yī)生→(聯(lián)想)n.物理________→adj.身體的；物理的________→adv.身體上；體格上________ 答案：1.indicate; indication; indicative　2.ensure; sure　3.consumer; customer; custom; customs　4.necessity; necessary　5.goods; good　6.remain; remaining　7.importance; important　8.medical　9.concern; concerned　10.physician; physics; physical; physically

　　考點(diǎn)探究課堂講一講 1考點(diǎn) remain vi.保持不變；仍是；剩下；(人)逗留 People in the future will be able to enjoy a longer and healthier life and remain

　　active even in old age. Even so, the bacteria remain in the body. 即使這樣，細(xì)菌仍然留在了人體內(nèi)。 remain vi.剩下；留下remain＋adj.保持不變　 remain＋n.仍是remain to be done有待；尚待 ①He went to live in America but his family remained(留在)behind in Europe. ②The death of the innkeeper still remains(仍然是)a mystery. ③It remains(尚待)to be seen whether the method will work. ④門一直開(kāi)著。(寫(xiě)作小練筆：主系表；open) The_door_remains_open.____________________________________________________________________ 2考點(diǎn) cure vt.& n．治愈；治療 Perhaps more importantly, new discoveries in genetics and biochemistry may lead to changes in the way diseases are cured and medicines are made. We'll have you cured in no time. 我們立刻給你治療。 1)cure a patient/a disease　治愈病人/疾病　 cure sb. of a disease　治愈某人的某種疾病 cure sb. of sth.　矯正/根治某人的不良習(xí)慣 2)a cure for a disease　治療某種疾病的療法或良方 3)treat sb. for sth.　醫(yī)治某人的病 ①I have no money to cure(治愈)my legs. ②The treatment cured(治好)him of disease. ③It is still not possible to cure(治愈)the common cold. ④There's no known cure(治愈方法)for AIDS. ⑤When I left the hospital I_was_completely _cured(我徹底被治愈)． ⑥醫(yī)生醫(yī)好了她的感冒。(寫(xiě)作小練筆：主謂賓＋介詞；doctor, cold) The_doctor_cured_her_of_her_cold.________________________________________________________________________

　　3考點(diǎn) require vt.&vi.要求；需要 You are required to pay for your purchases before you leave the supermarket. What qualifications are required for these committee members? 這些委員應(yīng)該具備什么條件？ require sth. vi.要求某物　 require doing需要干某事 require sb. to do要求某人干某事 require that-clause要求(謂語(yǔ)用(should)do) requirement n．需要；要求 require有強(qiáng)制要求的意味；request是客氣地要求 ①The trees requires(需要)to be watered (watering)． ②I require(需要)two children to help me. ③The emergency requires that it should_be_ done(do)． ④Visitors are required not_to_touch(not touch) the exhibits. ensure sb. sth.保證某人得到……　 ensure sb. against sth.保護(hù)某人免于…… ensure that...保證……；擔(dān)?！?4考點(diǎn) ensure vt.保證；擔(dān)保；保護(hù) ①This pill will ensure(保證)you a good night's sleep. ②His recommendation will ensure_me_a_job(保證我找到工作)． ③We should ensure_ourselves_against(保護(hù)自己免于)all possible risks. ④We_can_ensure_that(我們可以保證)the work shall be done in the right way. 兩年模擬過(guò)關(guān)測(cè)一測(cè) 1．(2011·四川內(nèi)江模擬)Ladies and gentlemen, please remain ________ until the plane has come to a complete stop. A．seated　B．seating C．to seat

　　D．seat 解析：seated是一個(gè)常用于系表結(jié)構(gòu)中的詞，這里的remain是連系動(dòng)詞，故選A。 答案：A 2．Although the medicine can cure you ________ your illness, it has a bad effect ________ you. A．for; in

　　B．for; on C．of; on

　　D．of ；at 解析：句意：盡管這種藥能治愈你的病，但它對(duì)你也有副作用。cure sb. of sth.“治愈某人的病”；have a bad effect on sb.“對(duì)某人產(chǎn)生壞影響”。 答案：C 3．(2010·湖北衡水重點(diǎn)中學(xué)模擬)Finding some necessary information in Google's index ________ free software ________ at http：//video. google. com. A．provide; useful

　　B．requires; available C．provides; available

　　D．require; useful 解析：句意：在谷歌搜索中要找一些必要的信息需要http：//video. google. come提供的免費(fèi)軟件。根據(jù)句意可知第一空用requires; useful“有用的”；available“可利用的”。故B項(xiàng)正確。 答案：B

　　2策略　重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ) 自主復(fù)習(xí)課前填一填 1．______________瞥見(jiàn) 2．______________與……保持聯(lián)系 3．______________貯藏著；準(zhǔn)備著；就要來(lái)到 4．______________為……做好充分準(zhǔn)備 5．______________陪伴某人 6．______________注意；留意 7．______________處理；安排 8．______________照常；像往常一樣 9．______________變成現(xiàn)實(shí)