2024屆高考英語一輪模塊訓練：模塊7 Unit 3 The world online（譯林版）
Unit 3
The world online
[對 點 題 組]
Ⅰ.用括號內所給單詞的適當形式填空
1．They were ________ (alarm)at the news that war might break out.
2．Read through your work and ________(correction)any mistakes that you find.
3．She made an ________(appoint)for her son to see the doctor.
4．I wrote down the name of the hotel for future ________(refer)．
5．Fruit and vegetables grew in ________(abundant)on the island.
答案 1.alarmed 2.correct 3.appointment 4.reference 5.abundance
Ⅱ.單項填空
1．If you want to find a good job，having a good ________of English can be an advantage.
A．demand
B．appreciation
C．experience
D．command
答案 D [考查固定搭配。句意：如果你想找份好工作，精通英語是個優勢。have a good command of意為“掌握，精通”，符合句意。demand“要求，請求”；appreciation“欣賞，鑒別”；experience“經歷，經驗”。]
2．Owing to rough weather，the coast guard was forced to ________the search.
A．abolish
B．refuse
C．abandon
D．adopt
答案 C [考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：由于惡劣的天氣，海岸警備隊被迫放棄了搜尋行動。abandon“放棄”，符合句意。abolish“廢除”；refuse“拒絕”；adopt“采用”。]
3．I know this is not quite the right word，but I can't be ________to think of a better one.
A．disturbed
B．bothered
C．troubled
D．worried
答案 B [考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：我知道這個詞不完全準確，但我不想費心再想一個更恰當的了。bother“費心，麻煩”，can't be bothered to do sth“不想費力做某事”。disturb“打擾，妨礙，使不安”；trouble“麻煩”；worry“焦躁不安”。]
4．________ by the sharp fall of the stock market，thousands and thousands of stockholders sold out their stocks at a sacrifice.
A．Having alarmed
B．Alarmed
C．To be alarmed
D．Being alarmed
答案 B [考查非謂語動詞。句意：股市的急劇下跌使得人們恐慌不已，成千上萬的持票者虧本賣掉了他們的股票。be alarmed by “因……而恐慌”，此處用分詞短語作原因狀語。]
5．The milk is reported to have serious side effects and has been ________ from the market for further tests.
A．withdrawn
B．cancelled
C．renewed
D．appointed
答案 A [考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：據報道，這種牛奶有嚴重的副作用，因此已從市場上召回，以做進一步的檢測。withdraw“收回，撤回”，符合句意。cancel“取消，刪去”；renew“使更新”；appoint“任命，安排”。]
6．Our ________resources and stable policy provide foreigners with the advantages of developing their businesses.
A．generous
B．limited
C．narrow
D．abundant
答案 D [考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：我們豐富的資源及穩定的政策為外國人提供了發展經濟的有利條件 。abundant“豐富的”，符合句意。generous“慷慨的”；limited“有限的”；narrow“窄的”。]
7．He refused to acknowledge ________in the match，but in vain.
A．to defeat
B．to be defeated
C．defeating
D．being defeated
答案 D [句意：他拒不承認在比賽中被擊敗，但這一切都是徒勞的。acknowledge后接動名詞作賓語，主語he與defeat之間為邏輯上的動賓關系，故選D。]
8．The written record of our conversation doesn't________what we actually said.There are a lot of mistakes.
A．correspond with
B．relate to
C．look into
D．compare with
答案 A [考查動詞短語辨析。句意：我們談話的書面記錄和我們實際說的不一致，上面有很多錯誤。correspond with“與……一致”，符合句意。relate to“和……有關”；look into“調查”；compare with“和……相比”。]
9．Who do you think is the man ________you are going to turn for help when you are in trouble?
A．who
B．to whom
C．to who
D．whom
答案 B [考查定語從句。turn to sb for help“向某人求助”，將to提前，所以選B。]
10．Mr.Richard was disappointed that many students who had signed up for his adventure course ________at the last moment.
A．left out
B．got out
C．passed out
D．dropped out
答案 D [考查動詞短語辨析。句意：理查德先生感到很失望，因為很多報名參加他的冒險課程的學生在最后時刻退出了。drop out“退出，脫離”，符合句意。]
Unit 3
The world online
[對 點 題 組]
Ⅰ.用括號內所給單詞的適當形式填空
1．They were ________ (alarm)at the news that war might break out.
2．Read through your work and ________(correction)any mistakes that you find.
3．She made an ________(appoint)for her son to see the doctor.
4．I wrote down the name of the hotel for future ________(refer)．
5．Fruit and vegetables grew in ________(abundant)on the island.
答案 1.alarmed 2.correct 3.appointment 4.reference 5.abundance
Ⅱ.單項填空
1．If you want to find a good job，having a good ________of English can be an advantage.
A．demand
B．appreciation
C．experience
D．command
答案 D [考查固定搭配。句意：如果你想找份好工作，精通英語是個優勢。have a good command of意為“掌握，精通”，符合句意。demand“要求，請求”；appreciation“欣賞，鑒別”；experience“經歷，經驗”。]
2．Owing to rough weather，the coast guard was forced to ________the search.
A．abolish
B．refuse
C．abandon
D．adopt
答案 C [考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：由于惡劣的天氣，海岸警備隊被迫放棄了搜尋行動。abandon“放棄”，符合句意。abolish“廢除”；refuse“拒絕”；adopt“采用”。]
3．I know this is not quite the right word，but I can't be ________to think of a better one.
A．disturbed
B．bothered
C．troubled
D．worried
答案 B [考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：我知道這個詞不完全準確，但我不想費心再想一個更恰當的了。bother“費心，麻煩”，can't be bothered to do sth“不想費力做某事”。disturb“打擾，妨礙，使不安”；trouble“麻煩”；worry“焦躁不安”。]
4．________ by the sharp fall of the stock market，thousands and thousands of stockholders sold out their stocks at a sacrifice.
A．Having alarmed
B．Alarmed
C．To be alarmed
D．Being alarmed
答案 B [考查非謂語動詞。句意：股市的急劇下跌使得人們恐慌不已，成千上萬的持票者虧本賣掉了他們的股票。be alarmed by “因……而恐慌”，此處用分詞短語作原因狀語。]
5．The milk is reported to have serious side effects and has been ________ from the market for further tests.
A．withdrawn
B．cancelled
C．renewed
D．appointed
答案 A [考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：據報道，這種牛奶有嚴重的副作用，因此已從市場上召回，以做進一步的檢測。withdraw“收回，撤回”，符合句意。cancel“取消，刪去”；renew“使更新”；appoint“任命，安排”。]
6．Our ________resources and stable policy provide foreigners with the advantages of developing their businesses.
A．generous
B．limited
C．narrow
D．abundant
答案 D [考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：我們豐富的資源及穩定的政策為外國人提供了發展經濟的有利條件 。abundant“豐富的”，符合句意。generous“慷慨的”；limited“有限的”；narrow“窄的”。]
7．He refused to acknowledge ________in the match，but in vain.
A．to defeat
B．to be defeated
C．defeating
D．being defeated
答案 D [句意：他拒不承認在比賽中被擊敗，但這一切都是徒勞的。acknowledge后接動名詞作賓語，主語he與defeat之間為邏輯上的動賓關系，故選D。]
8．The written record of our conversation doesn't________what we actually said.There are a lot of mistakes.
A．correspond with
B．relate to
C．look into
D．compare with
答案 A [考查動詞短語辨析。句意：我們談話的書面記錄和我們實際說的不一致，上面有很多錯誤。correspond with“與……一致”，符合句意。relate to“和……有關”；look into“調查”；compare with“和……相比”。]
9．Who do you think is the man ________you are going to turn for help when you are in trouble?
A．who
B．to whom
C．to who
D．whom
答案 B [考查定語從句。turn to sb for help“向某人求助”，將to提前，所以選B。]
10．Mr.Richard was disappointed that many students who had signed up for his adventure course ________at the last moment.
A．left out
B．got out
C．passed out
D．dropped out
答案 D [考查動詞短語辨析。句意：理查德先生感到很失望，因為很多報名參加他的冒險課程的學生在最后時刻退出了。drop out“退出，脫離”，符合句意。]
