下面雅思為大家整理了雅思寫作需要培養(yǎng)的兩大基本功：詞匯和句型，供考生們參考，以下是詳細(xì)內(nèi)容。

　　第一，使用不同的詞匯

　　a.使用同義詞，比如以下的一些寫作高頻詞匯的同義詞，你一定要掌握，出現(xiàn)的尤為頻繁。

　　importantessential, crucial, vital, significant,

　　thinkclaim, believe, consider, deem, figure out, feel

　　nowadayscurrently, at present, now, recently, in recent years, these days

　　b.改變?cè)~性，這是一種稍微難一些的方法，要求你的語法基礎(chǔ)非常好，你才能靈活自如的運(yùn)用。

　　n. v.

　　Eg：When we look at a comparison between A and B

　　When we compareA and B

　　Adj. n.

　　There are a variety of solutions to the problem.

　　There are various solutions to the problem.

　　c. 使用不同的承接詞。承接詞在文章當(dāng)中的使用相當(dāng)頻繁，不僅是段落和段落的連接，還包括句子和句子的連接。背住一些常用的承接詞比你的改寫將會(huì)有極大的作用。

　　because of due to, owing to, because, as, since, for

　　but however, nevertheless, nonetheless, whereas

　　so therefore, hence, thus, consequently

　　d.形容詞的逆向表達(dá)。在某些形容詞上進(jìn)行修改，會(huì)達(dá)到非比尋常的效果。

　　Eg: not as easy as more difficult than

　　Not uncommon common

　　The cheapest the least expensive

　　第二，使用不同的句型

　　a. 改變?cè)~序。這是非常簡(jiǎn)單的一種方法，完全不用動(dòng)腦筋就可以進(jìn)行改寫。常常將句子中的狀語換位置。

　　Eg: For many years, people have believed .

　　People believed for many years.

　　After this program has been solved, can continue.

　　b. 主動(dòng)語態(tài)和被動(dòng)語態(tài)的互相替換

　　Eg: Trained scientists performedthis research.

　　This research was performed by trained scientists.

　　c. 使用there be 句型，可以將一個(gè)簡(jiǎn)單句，馬上變成一個(gè)加入定語從句或者分詞的復(fù)雜句。

　　Eg: Several computer programs can be used to solve this problem.

　　There are several computer programs that can be used to solve this problem.

　　或 There are several computer programs used to solve this problem.

　　d. 定語從句，分詞和插入語的互相替換

　　Eg: Study, conducted by sociologistsin 2004, shows that

　　Study, which was conducted by sociologists in 2004, shows that

　　Eg: This, which is one of the most powerful in the world, has

　　This, one of the most powerful in the world, has

　　接下來，Cite，即引用。綜合寫作乃客觀寫作，只是一個(gè)旁觀者的角度對(duì)這兩篇文章的內(nèi)容進(jìn)行描述，因此，某觀點(diǎn)是出自哪篇文章一定要說清楚。所以，下面的這些句型在綜合寫作中必不可缺。

　　a. According to+noun.

　　Eg: According to the passage/lecture/author/professor,

　　b. Subject+verbs of reporting +that clause

　　Eg: The author tells/reports/suggests/explains/says/argues/states/indicates/claims/points out/thinks/believes that ...

　　或 The speaker agrees/disagrees/rejects/disputes/challenges/takes a different view ...

　　c. As is indicated/displayed/illustrated in the passage/lecture,...

　　最后，Synthesize，也就是連接。具體來講，就是承接詞的使用是相當(dāng)重要的，將文章當(dāng)中的重要信息連接起來，體現(xiàn)作者對(duì)于兩篇文章的理解正確，說明作者的思路清楚。由于綜合寫作是對(duì)兩篇文章的比較，所以下面表對(duì)比和遞進(jìn)的承接詞使用的最頻繁。

　　a.Transitional words showing contrast: however, on the other hand, in contrast, on the contrary

　　b.Transitional words showing addition: moreover, furthermore, in addition, besides, as well

　　以上就是雅思為大家整理的雅思寫作需要培養(yǎng)的兩大基本功：詞匯和句型，非常實(shí)用。更多資訊、資料盡在雅思。最后，雅思預(yù)祝大家在雅思考試中取得好成績(jī)!

　　下面雅思為大家整理了雅思寫作需要培養(yǎng)的兩大基本功：詞匯和句型，供考生們參考，以下是詳細(xì)內(nèi)容。

　　第一，使用不同的詞匯

　　a.使用同義詞，比如以下的一些寫作高頻詞匯的同義詞，你一定要掌握，出現(xiàn)的尤為頻繁。

　　importantessential, crucial, vital, significant,

　　thinkclaim, believe, consider, deem, figure out, feel

　　nowadayscurrently, at present, now, recently, in recent years, these days

　　b.改變?cè)~性，這是一種稍微難一些的方法，要求你的語法基礎(chǔ)非常好，你才能靈活自如的運(yùn)用。

　　n. v.

　　Eg：When we look at a comparison between A and B

　　When we compareA and B

　　Adj. n.

　　There are a variety of solutions to the problem.

　　There are various solutions to the problem.

　　c. 使用不同的承接詞。承接詞在文章當(dāng)中的使用相當(dāng)頻繁，不僅是段落和段落的連接，還包括句子和句子的連接。背住一些常用的承接詞比你的改寫將會(huì)有極大的作用。

　　because of due to, owing to, because, as, since, for

　　but however, nevertheless, nonetheless, whereas

　　so therefore, hence, thus, consequently

　　d.形容詞的逆向表達(dá)。在某些形容詞上進(jìn)行修改，會(huì)達(dá)到非比尋常的效果。

　　Eg: not as easy as more difficult than

　　Not uncommon common

　　The cheapest the least expensive

　　第二，使用不同的句型

　　a. 改變?cè)~序。這是非常簡(jiǎn)單的一種方法，完全不用動(dòng)腦筋就可以進(jìn)行改寫。常常將句子中的狀語換位置。

　　Eg: For many years, people have believed .

　　People believed for many years.

　　After this program has been solved, can continue.

　　b. 主動(dòng)語態(tài)和被動(dòng)語態(tài)的互相替換

　　Eg: Trained scientists performedthis research.

　　This research was performed by trained scientists.

　　c. 使用there be 句型，可以將一個(gè)簡(jiǎn)單句，馬上變成一個(gè)加入定語從句或者分詞的復(fù)雜句。

　　Eg: Several computer programs can be used to solve this problem.

　　There are several computer programs that can be used to solve this problem.

　　或 There are several computer programs used to solve this problem.

　　d. 定語從句，分詞和插入語的互相替換

　　Eg: Study, conducted by sociologistsin 2004, shows that

　　Study, which was conducted by sociologists in 2004, shows that

　　Eg: This, which is one of the most powerful in the world, has

　　This, one of the most powerful in the world, has

　　接下來，Cite，即引用。綜合寫作乃客觀寫作，只是一個(gè)旁觀者的角度對(duì)這兩篇文章的內(nèi)容進(jìn)行描述，因此，某觀點(diǎn)是出自哪篇文章一定要說清楚。所以，下面的這些句型在綜合寫作中必不可缺。

　　a. According to+noun.

　　Eg: According to the passage/lecture/author/professor,

　　b. Subject+verbs of reporting +that clause

　　Eg: The author tells/reports/suggests/explains/says/argues/states/indicates/claims/points out/thinks/believes that ...

　　或 The speaker agrees/disagrees/rejects/disputes/challenges/takes a different view ...

　　c. As is indicated/displayed/illustrated in the passage/lecture,...

　　最后，Synthesize，也就是連接。具體來講，就是承接詞的使用是相當(dāng)重要的，將文章當(dāng)中的重要信息連接起來，體現(xiàn)作者對(duì)于兩篇文章的理解正確，說明作者的思路清楚。由于綜合寫作是對(duì)兩篇文章的比較，所以下面表對(duì)比和遞進(jìn)的承接詞使用的最頻繁。

　　a.Transitional words showing contrast: however, on the other hand, in contrast, on the contrary

　　b.Transitional words showing addition: moreover, furthermore, in addition, besides, as well

　　以上就是雅思為大家整理的雅思寫作需要培養(yǎng)的兩大基本功：詞匯和句型，非常實(shí)用。更多資訊、資料盡在雅思。最后，雅思預(yù)祝大家在雅思考試中取得好成績(jī)!