2023中考英語語法專項訓練：情態動詞
1.This key ____ be Peters. His is still in the lock.
A.may not
B.can t
C.mustnt
D.neednt
2.Its cold outside. Youd better ____ your coal.
A.not to take off
B.not take off
C.to not take off
D.dont take off
3. ____ I take the newspaper away?
----No, you mustnt. You ____ read it only here.
A.Must; can
B.May; can
C.Need; must
D.Must; must
4. ____ you like some more tea， sir?
----No, thanks.
A.Would
B.May
C.Must
D.Shall
5.May I go now?
----No, you ____ . You ____ stay here.
A.needn has to
B.mustn have to
C.can must
D.needn must
6.Must I write all the words down now?
----No, you ____ .
A.mustnt
B.cant
C.wont
D.neednt
7.May I go out and play basketball now?
----No, you ____ finish your homework first.
A.must
B.can
C.may
D.need
8.You ____ worry about your son. He will get well soon.
A.neednt
B.cant
C.mustnt
9. ____ I come in， Mr Green?
----Yes, come in, please.
A.Must
B.May
C.Will
D.Need
10.He isnt in the school. I think he ____ be ill.
A.can
B.shall
C.must
11.Must I come here before eight oclock?No， you ____ .
A.cant
B.couldnt
C.mustnt
D.neednt
12.I havent brought my dictionary with me. ____ I use yours?
A.Must
B.Shall
C.May
D.Need
13.You cant swim， can you?
----____.
A.Yes， I cant
B.No， I cant
C.Yes， you can
D.No， I can
14.He can hardly see anything， ____ ?
A.cant he
B.could he
C.can he
D.couldnt he
15.____ to have your lunch with me this afternoon?
A.Would you like
B.If you like
C.Did you like
D.Are you like
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1.B.cant在此表示不可能。 may not表示不可以，mustnt表示不準， neednt表示不必。
2.B.此題考查 had better的用法。 had better后接動詞原形，表示最好(做)， had better的否定形式是had better not+動詞原形。 take off作脫下(衣物)講。
3.B.may和can在疑問句和陳述句中都可表示許可。
4.A.Would you like? 表示委婉的邀請或征詢意見。 B、 C、 D 三個選項中的助動詞不能與like搭配。
5.C.A項的兩個各選內容卻不對。B項的錯誤是第一句雖然可用 mustnt，但第二空不能用 have to(表客觀需要)。
6.D.
7.A.B方先說不行(No)，后面就是命令式的言辭，(must)，而不是說可以(may)做什么了。
8.A.后一句說他很快就康復了，還可推測出前一句應是不必著急。
9.B.在一般詞句中用May表示請求。
10.C.must 是此處表示猜測，意為一定是。
11.D.must的古定回答用 neednt.
12.C
13.B.在用Yes/No的答語中，前后的肯、否定形式必須一致。
14.C
15.A
1.This key ____ be Peters. His is still in the lock.
A.may not
B.can t
C.mustnt
D.neednt
2.Its cold outside. Youd better ____ your coal.
A.not to take off
B.not take off
C.to not take off
D.dont take off
3. ____ I take the newspaper away?
----No, you mustnt. You ____ read it only here.
A.Must; can
B.May; can
C.Need; must
D.Must; must
4. ____ you like some more tea， sir?
----No, thanks.
A.Would
B.May
C.Must
D.Shall
5.May I go now?
----No, you ____ . You ____ stay here.
A.needn has to
B.mustn have to
C.can must
D.needn must
6.Must I write all the words down now?
----No, you ____ .
A.mustnt
B.cant
C.wont
D.neednt
7.May I go out and play basketball now?
----No, you ____ finish your homework first.
A.must
B.can
C.may
D.need
8.You ____ worry about your son. He will get well soon.
A.neednt
B.cant
C.mustnt
9. ____ I come in， Mr Green?
----Yes, come in, please.
A.Must
B.May
C.Will
D.Need
10.He isnt in the school. I think he ____ be ill.
A.can
B.shall
C.must
11.Must I come here before eight oclock?No， you ____ .
A.cant
B.couldnt
C.mustnt
D.neednt
12.I havent brought my dictionary with me. ____ I use yours?
A.Must
B.Shall
C.May
D.Need
13.You cant swim， can you?
----____.
A.Yes， I cant
B.No， I cant
C.Yes， you can
D.No， I can
14.He can hardly see anything， ____ ?
A.cant he
B.could he
C.can he
D.couldnt he
15.____ to have your lunch with me this afternoon?
A.Would you like
B.If you like
C.Did you like
D.Are you like
下一頁：參考答案
點擊查看：2023中考英語語法專項訓練
參考答案
1.B.cant在此表示不可能。 may not表示不可以，mustnt表示不準， neednt表示不必。
2.B.此題考查 had better的用法。 had better后接動詞原形，表示最好(做)， had better的否定形式是had better not+動詞原形。 take off作脫下(衣物)講。
3.B.may和can在疑問句和陳述句中都可表示許可。
4.A.Would you like? 表示委婉的邀請或征詢意見。 B、 C、 D 三個選項中的助動詞不能與like搭配。
5.C.A項的兩個各選內容卻不對。B項的錯誤是第一句雖然可用 mustnt，但第二空不能用 have to(表客觀需要)。
6.D.
7.A.B方先說不行(No)，后面就是命令式的言辭，(must)，而不是說可以(may)做什么了。
8.A.后一句說他很快就康復了，還可推測出前一句應是不必著急。
9.B.在一般詞句中用May表示請求。
10.C.must 是此處表示猜測，意為一定是。
11.D.must的古定回答用 neednt.
12.C
13.B.在用Yes/No的答語中，前后的肯、否定形式必須一致。
14.C
15.A
