中考英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法:介詞語(yǔ)法講解
(一)介詞概述 介詞是一種虛詞,在句子中不單獨(dú)作任何句子成分。它是一種表示名詞和句中其他詞之間關(guān)系的詞。它常和名詞、動(dòng)詞、形容詞等搭配,構(gòu)成固定短語(yǔ),表示不同意 思。介詞還可以與名詞構(gòu)成介詞短語(yǔ),表示方位、方向、時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)、方式、原因等。這些介詞短語(yǔ)在句中可充當(dāng)定語(yǔ)、狀語(yǔ)、補(bǔ)語(yǔ)等。20002005年的中 考中主要考了形容詞與介詞的搭配:如:be famous for;表示時(shí)間的介詞,如:at night;動(dòng)詞與介詞的搭配,如:arrive in/have dinner with sb.;表示方式、手段的介詞,如:by phone/in English. (二)基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)梳理 1.名詞與介詞的搭配 a bit of有一點(diǎn)兒 a couple of兩個(gè)、幾個(gè) a kind of一種、一類(lèi) cover an area of占地面積 have pity on sb.憐憫某人 huge amounts of大量的 make friends with與交朋友 make fun of拿開(kāi)玩笑 meet the needs of迎合的需要 one after another一個(gè)接一個(gè);連續(xù)地 play a trick on捉弄 the week after next下下周 2.動(dòng)詞與介詞的搭配 agree with sb.同意某人的意見(jiàn) apologize to sb. for sth.為某事向某人道歉 arrive at/in a place到達(dá)某地 ask for請(qǐng)求、尋求 be covered with被所覆蓋 be made of由制成 be made up of由組成 belong to屬于 break into破門(mén)而人、闖入 call on拜訪(fǎng) care for照顧、喜歡 carry out執(zhí)行 check in辦理登機(jī) come across被理解;遇見(jiàn) come from出生于、來(lái)自 come on跟我來(lái)、走吧 communicate with與交 cut down砍倒 deal with= do with處理 depend on= rely on依靠、依賴(lài) die of因病而死 dream of夢(mèng)見(jiàn) dress up穿著、打扮 eat up= finish off吃光、喝完、吞噬 enter for報(bào)名參加 fall off從跌落 fill in填充、填寫(xiě) find out找出、查明、了解 get along/on with進(jìn)展、與相處 get in the way擋道 get in進(jìn)入、收集 get on上車(chē) get off下車(chē) get rid of擺脫 get ready for為.作準(zhǔn)備 get to到達(dá) get tired of對(duì)感到厭倦 go in for參加、從事于、酷愛(ài) ,^ go ahead先走、向前走;去吧 go for a swim去游泳 go on a diet實(shí)行節(jié)食 go over復(fù)習(xí) go on with繼續(xù)做某事 grow up長(zhǎng)大、成長(zhǎng) hand in上交 hear from收到的來(lái)信 hear of聽(tīng)說(shuō) help sb. with sth.幫助某人做某事 hold on等等(別掛電話(huà)) hold up舉起 hurry off匆忙離開(kāi) join.n參加、加入 keep... from使不做 keep in touch with與保持聯(lián)系 keep off阻擋;不讓接近 knock over撞倒、撞翻 later on過(guò)來(lái);后來(lái) laugh at嘲笑 learn.., from向?qū)W習(xí) leave for動(dòng)身去 let out放出 line up整隊(duì);排成行 live on靠為生 look after照顧;照料 look at看;觀看 look for尋找 look forward to期待著 look like看上去像;顯得 look out of從朝外看 look up查尋;抬頭看 make out辨認(rèn)出 make up ones mind下決心 meet with遭遇 operate on sb.為動(dòng)手術(shù) pay for付錢(qián) pick out拾起 play with玩弄 point at指向;指著 point out指出 praise sb. for sth.為某事表?yè)P(yáng)某人 prefer... to(比起來(lái))更喜歡 prepare for準(zhǔn)備 protect... from保護(hù)免受 pull down推倒 put off延期 put on穿;戴上;上演 put out伸出 put up舉起;掛起 run after追捕;追蹤 run away逃跑 search for搜尋;搜查 see off為送行 sell out售完 set out/off for出發(fā)去;起程去 set up建立;設(shè)立. shake hands with與握手 share with與分享 show off炫耀 show sb around帶某人參觀 shut up住口 speed up加快速度 stop...from阻止做 take away拿走 take care of照料 take charge of負(fù)責(zé);管理; take hold of抓住 take in吸入 take off脫掉(衣物等);起飛 take out取出 take part in參加 take up開(kāi)始從事 talk about談到 talk to/with與...談話(huà) tell... from區(qū)別;分辨 think of想起;想到 think over仔細(xì)考慮 throw away扔掉 tie up捆綁 try on 試穿 turn down(把音量)調(diào)低 turn into變成 turn off關(guān)掉(電燈、電視、收音機(jī)等) turn on開(kāi),旋開(kāi)(電燈、電視、收音機(jī)等) turn over翻車(chē);翻閱;翻身 turn out結(jié)果是;證明是 wake up醒來(lái);叫醒 wait for等待;等候 write down寫(xiě)下
3. 形容詞與介詞的搭配 be afraid of害怕 be angry with生氣 be bad for有害于 be busy with 忙于 be careful with小心 be different from與不同 be familiar to為所熟悉 be famous for以而聞名 be fond of愛(ài)好 be good at/poor at擅長(zhǎng)于/在方面比較差 be interested in對(duì)感興趣 be keen on喜愛(ài) be late for遲到 be located in/on/at位于 be pleased with對(duì)滿(mǎn)意 be proud of為而感到自豪 be ready for為做準(zhǔn)備 be surprised at對(duì)感到驚奇 be thankful to對(duì)很感激 be used to習(xí)慣于 be worried about為而擔(dān)心 far away from離遙遠(yuǎn) plenty of許多 4.其他介詞 1)表示時(shí)間的介詞 after school放學(xué)后 at first起先,開(kāi)始的時(shí)候 at once=in no time立刻;馬上 at present現(xiàn)在;目前 at the same time同時(shí) at the moment此時(shí);當(dāng)時(shí);目前;那時(shí) from now on從此以后 from time to time不時(shí);有時(shí) in a minute一會(huì)兒 in ones fifties在某人五十多歲時(shí) in the end=at last最后;終于 in the future在將來(lái) in the years to come在即將來(lái)臨的幾年中 in time及時(shí) out of date過(guò)時(shí) 2)表示事物之間位置的介詞 at school在學(xué)校;在上課 at work在工作 in front of在前面 in hospital住院 in line成一排;成一直線(xiàn) in the middle of在中間 next to緊挨著;緊靠著 on ones side在某人一邊 on the right在右邊 on the other hand另一方面 on show 在展出 out of從里出來(lái);缺乏 over there在那邊 up and down上上下下 3)表示方式、手段的介詞 by bus乘公共汽車(chē) by oneself親自 by phone= on the phone打電話(huà) by the way順便說(shuō);順便問(wèn)一下 in a hurry匆忙 in English用英語(yǔ) in ones opinion根據(jù)某人的看法 in return作為回報(bào) instead of代替;而不是 in surprise驚奇地 in this way這樣 on business有事;出差. on foot步行;走路 on holiday在休假 on the/ones way to在去的路上 with great care非常小心 with one voice異口同聲 with ones own eyes親眼(目睹) with the help of在的幫助下 4)表示原因、目的的介詞 because of因?yàn)? in order to為了 for example例如 with pleasure愉快地 5)表示根據(jù)、所屬、比較等的介詞 according to按照 after all終究;畢竟 belong to屬于 in all總共 in charge of負(fù)責(zé) in fact事實(shí)上 in trouble處于困境中 not at all.一點(diǎn)也不;根本不 of course當(dāng)然 the sameas與同樣 work out算出;制定出(一)介詞概述 介詞是一種虛詞,在句子中不單獨(dú)作任何句子成分。它是一種表示名詞和句中其他詞之間關(guān)系的詞。它常和名詞、動(dòng)詞、形容詞等搭配,構(gòu)成固定短語(yǔ),表示不同意 思。介詞還可以與名詞構(gòu)成介詞短語(yǔ),表示方位、方向、時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)、方式、原因等。這些介詞短語(yǔ)在句中可充當(dāng)定語(yǔ)、狀語(yǔ)、補(bǔ)語(yǔ)等。20002005年的中 考中主要考了形容詞與介詞的搭配:如:be famous for;表示時(shí)間的介詞,如:at night;動(dòng)詞與介詞的搭配,如:arrive in/have dinner with sb.;表示方式、手段的介詞,如:by phone/in English. (二)基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)梳理 1.名詞與介詞的搭配 a bit of有一點(diǎn)兒 a couple of兩個(gè)、幾個(gè) a kind of一種、一類(lèi) cover an area of占地面積 have pity on sb.憐憫某人 huge amounts of大量的 make friends with與交朋友 make fun of拿開(kāi)玩笑 meet the needs of迎合的需要 one after another一個(gè)接一個(gè);連續(xù)地 play a trick on捉弄 the week after next下下周 2.動(dòng)詞與介詞的搭配 agree with sb.同意某人的意見(jiàn) apologize to sb. for sth.為某事向某人道歉 arrive at/in a place到達(dá)某地 ask for請(qǐng)求、尋求 be covered with被所覆蓋 be made of由制成 be made up of由組成 belong to屬于 break into破門(mén)而人、闖入 call on拜訪(fǎng) care for照顧、喜歡 carry out執(zhí)行 check in辦理登機(jī) come across被理解;遇見(jiàn) come from出生于、來(lái)自 come on跟我來(lái)、走吧 communicate with與交 cut down砍倒 deal with= do with處理 depend on= rely on依靠、依賴(lài) die of因病而死 dream of夢(mèng)見(jiàn) dress up穿著、打扮 eat up= finish off吃光、喝完、吞噬 enter for報(bào)名參加 fall off從跌落 fill in填充、填寫(xiě) find out找出、查明、了解 get along/on with進(jìn)展、與相處 get in the way擋道 get in進(jìn)入、收集 get on上車(chē) get off下車(chē) get rid of擺脫 get ready for為.作準(zhǔn)備 get to到達(dá) get tired of對(duì)感到厭倦 go in for參加、從事于、酷愛(ài) ,^ go ahead先走、向前走;去吧 go for a swim去游泳 go on a diet實(shí)行節(jié)食 go over復(fù)習(xí) go on with繼續(xù)做某事 grow up長(zhǎng)大、成長(zhǎng) hand in上交 hear from收到的來(lái)信 hear of聽(tīng)說(shuō) help sb. with sth.幫助某人做某事 hold on等等(別掛電話(huà)) hold up舉起 hurry off匆忙離開(kāi) join.n參加、加入 keep... from使不做 keep in touch with與保持聯(lián)系 keep off阻擋;不讓接近 knock over撞倒、撞翻 later on過(guò)來(lái);后來(lái) laugh at嘲笑 learn.., from向?qū)W習(xí) leave for動(dòng)身去 let out放出 line up整隊(duì);排成行 live on靠為生 look after照顧;照料 look at看;觀看 look for尋找 look forward to期待著 look like看上去像;顯得 look out of從朝外看 look up查尋;抬頭看 make out辨認(rèn)出 make up ones mind下決心 meet with遭遇 operate on sb.為動(dòng)手術(shù) pay for付錢(qián) pick out拾起 play with玩弄 point at指向;指著 point out指出 praise sb. for sth.為某事表?yè)P(yáng)某人 prefer... to(比起來(lái))更喜歡 prepare for準(zhǔn)備 protect... from保護(hù)免受 pull down推倒 put off延期 put on穿;戴上;上演 put out伸出 put up舉起;掛起 run after追捕;追蹤 run away逃跑 search for搜尋;搜查 see off為送行 sell out售完 set out/off for出發(fā)去;起程去 set up建立;設(shè)立. shake hands with與握手 share with與分享 show off炫耀 show sb around帶某人參觀 shut up住口 speed up加快速度 stop...from阻止做 take away拿走 take care of照料 take charge of負(fù)責(zé);管理; take hold of抓住 take in吸入 take off脫掉(衣物等);起飛 take out取出 take part in參加 take up開(kāi)始從事 talk about談到 talk to/with與...談話(huà) tell... from區(qū)別;分辨 think of想起;想到 think over仔細(xì)考慮 throw away扔掉 tie up捆綁 try on 試穿 turn down(把音量)調(diào)低 turn into變成 turn off關(guān)掉(電燈、電視、收音機(jī)等) turn on開(kāi),旋開(kāi)(電燈、電視、收音機(jī)等) turn over翻車(chē);翻閱;翻身 turn out結(jié)果是;證明是 wake up醒來(lái);叫醒 wait for等待;等候 write down寫(xiě)下 work out算出;制定出
(一)介詞概述 介詞是一種虛詞,在句子中不單獨(dú)作任何句子成分。它是一種表示名詞和句中其他詞之間關(guān)系的詞。它常和名詞、動(dòng)詞、形容詞等搭配,構(gòu)成固定短語(yǔ),表示不同意 思。介詞還可以與名詞構(gòu)成介詞短語(yǔ),表示方位、方向、時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)、方式、原因等。這些介詞短語(yǔ)在句中可充當(dāng)定語(yǔ)、狀語(yǔ)、補(bǔ)語(yǔ)等。20002005年的中 考中主要考了形容詞與介詞的搭配:如:be famous for;表示時(shí)間的介詞,如:at night;動(dòng)詞與介詞的搭配,如:arrive in/have dinner with sb.;表示方式、手段的介詞,如:by phone/in English. (二)基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)梳理 1.名詞與介詞的搭配 a bit of有一點(diǎn)兒 a couple of兩個(gè)、幾個(gè) a kind of一種、一類(lèi) cover an area of占地面積 have pity on sb.憐憫某人 huge amounts of大量的 make friends with與交朋友 make fun of拿開(kāi)玩笑 meet the needs of迎合的需要 one after another一個(gè)接一個(gè);連續(xù)地 play a trick on捉弄 the week after next下下周 2.動(dòng)詞與介詞的搭配 agree with sb.同意某人的意見(jiàn) apologize to sb. for sth.為某事向某人道歉 arrive at/in a place到達(dá)某地 ask for請(qǐng)求、尋求 be covered with被所覆蓋 be made of由制成 be made up of由組成 belong to屬于 break into破門(mén)而人、闖入 call on拜訪(fǎng) care for照顧、喜歡 carry out執(zhí)行 check in辦理登機(jī) come across被理解;遇見(jiàn) come from出生于、來(lái)自 come on跟我來(lái)、走吧 communicate with與交 cut down砍倒 deal with= do with處理 depend on= rely on依靠、依賴(lài) die of因病而死 dream of夢(mèng)見(jiàn) dress up穿著、打扮 eat up= finish off吃光、喝完、吞噬 enter for報(bào)名參加 fall off從跌落 fill in填充、填寫(xiě) find out找出、查明、了解 get along/on with進(jìn)展、與相處 get in the way擋道 get in進(jìn)入、收集 get on上車(chē) get off下車(chē) get rid of擺脫 get ready for為.作準(zhǔn)備 get to到達(dá) get tired of對(duì)感到厭倦 go in for參加、從事于、酷愛(ài) ,^ go ahead先走、向前走;去吧 go for a swim去游泳 go on a diet實(shí)行節(jié)食 go over復(fù)習(xí) go on with繼續(xù)做某事 grow up長(zhǎng)大、成長(zhǎng) hand in上交 hear from收到的來(lái)信 hear of聽(tīng)說(shuō) help sb. with sth.幫助某人做某事 hold on等等(別掛電話(huà)) hold up舉起 hurry off匆忙離開(kāi) join.n參加、加入 keep... from使不做 keep in touch with與保持聯(lián)系 keep off阻擋;不讓接近 knock over撞倒、撞翻 later on過(guò)來(lái);后來(lái) laugh at嘲笑 learn.., from向?qū)W習(xí) leave for動(dòng)身去 let out放出 line up整隊(duì);排成行 live on靠為生 look after照顧;照料 look at看;觀看 look for尋找 look forward to期待著 look like看上去像;顯得 look out of從朝外看 look up查尋;抬頭看 make out辨認(rèn)出 make up ones mind下決心 meet with遭遇 operate on sb.為動(dòng)手術(shù) pay for付錢(qián) pick out拾起 play with玩弄 point at指向;指著 point out指出 praise sb. for sth.為某事表?yè)P(yáng)某人 prefer... to(比起來(lái))更喜歡 prepare for準(zhǔn)備 protect... from保護(hù)免受 pull down推倒 put off延期 put on穿;戴上;上演 put out伸出 put up舉起;掛起 run after追捕;追蹤 run away逃跑 search for搜尋;搜查 see off為送行 sell out售完 set out/off for出發(fā)去;起程去 set up建立;設(shè)立. shake hands with與握手 share with與分享 show off炫耀 show sb around帶某人參觀 shut up住口 speed up加快速度 stop...from阻止做 take away拿走 take care of照料 take charge of負(fù)責(zé);管理; take hold of抓住 take in吸入 take off脫掉(衣物等);起飛 take out取出 take part in參加 take up開(kāi)始從事 talk about談到 talk to/with與...談話(huà) tell... from區(qū)別;分辨 think of想起;想到 think over仔細(xì)考慮 throw away扔掉 tie up捆綁 try on 試穿 turn down(把音量)調(diào)低 turn into變成 turn off關(guān)掉(電燈、電視、收音機(jī)等) turn on開(kāi),旋開(kāi)(電燈、電視、收音機(jī)等) turn over翻車(chē);翻閱;翻身 turn out結(jié)果是;證明是 wake up醒來(lái);叫醒 wait for等待;等候 write down寫(xiě)下
3. 形容詞與介詞的搭配 be afraid of害怕 be angry with生氣 be bad for有害于 be busy with 忙于 be careful with小心 be different from與不同 be familiar to為所熟悉 be famous for以而聞名 be fond of愛(ài)好 be good at/poor at擅長(zhǎng)于/在方面比較差 be interested in對(duì)感興趣 be keen on喜愛(ài) be late for遲到 be located in/on/at位于 be pleased with對(duì)滿(mǎn)意 be proud of為而感到自豪 be ready for為做準(zhǔn)備 be surprised at對(duì)感到驚奇 be thankful to對(duì)很感激 be used to習(xí)慣于 be worried about為而擔(dān)心 far away from離遙遠(yuǎn) plenty of許多 4.其他介詞 1)表示時(shí)間的介詞 after school放學(xué)后 at first起先,開(kāi)始的時(shí)候 at once=in no time立刻;馬上 at present現(xiàn)在;目前 at the same time同時(shí) at the moment此時(shí);當(dāng)時(shí);目前;那時(shí) from now on從此以后 from time to time不時(shí);有時(shí) in a minute一會(huì)兒 in ones fifties在某人五十多歲時(shí) in the end=at last最后;終于 in the future在將來(lái) in the years to come在即將來(lái)臨的幾年中 in time及時(shí) out of date過(guò)時(shí) 2)表示事物之間位置的介詞 at school在學(xué)校;在上課 at work在工作 in front of在前面 in hospital住院 in line成一排;成一直線(xiàn) in the middle of在中間 next to緊挨著;緊靠著 on ones side在某人一邊 on the right在右邊 on the other hand另一方面 on show 在展出 out of從里出來(lái);缺乏 over there在那邊 up and down上上下下 3)表示方式、手段的介詞 by bus乘公共汽車(chē) by oneself親自 by phone= on the phone打電話(huà) by the way順便說(shuō);順便問(wèn)一下 in a hurry匆忙 in English用英語(yǔ) in ones opinion根據(jù)某人的看法 in return作為回報(bào) instead of代替;而不是 in surprise驚奇地 in this way這樣 on business有事;出差. on foot步行;走路 on holiday在休假 on the/ones way to在去的路上 with great care非常小心 with one voice異口同聲 with ones own eyes親眼(目睹) with the help of在的幫助下 4)表示原因、目的的介詞 because of因?yàn)? in order to為了 for example例如 with pleasure愉快地 5)表示根據(jù)、所屬、比較等的介詞 according to按照 after all終究;畢竟 belong to屬于 in all總共 in charge of負(fù)責(zé) in fact事實(shí)上 in trouble處于困境中 not at all.一點(diǎn)也不;根本不 of course當(dāng)然 the sameas與同樣 work out算出;制定出(一)介詞概述 介詞是一種虛詞,在句子中不單獨(dú)作任何句子成分。它是一種表示名詞和句中其他詞之間關(guān)系的詞。它常和名詞、動(dòng)詞、形容詞等搭配,構(gòu)成固定短語(yǔ),表示不同意 思。介詞還可以與名詞構(gòu)成介詞短語(yǔ),表示方位、方向、時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)、方式、原因等。這些介詞短語(yǔ)在句中可充當(dāng)定語(yǔ)、狀語(yǔ)、補(bǔ)語(yǔ)等。20002005年的中 考中主要考了形容詞與介詞的搭配:如:be famous for;表示時(shí)間的介詞,如:at night;動(dòng)詞與介詞的搭配,如:arrive in/have dinner with sb.;表示方式、手段的介詞,如:by phone/in English. (二)基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)梳理 1.名詞與介詞的搭配 a bit of有一點(diǎn)兒 a couple of兩個(gè)、幾個(gè) a kind of一種、一類(lèi) cover an area of占地面積 have pity on sb.憐憫某人 huge amounts of大量的 make friends with與交朋友 make fun of拿開(kāi)玩笑 meet the needs of迎合的需要 one after another一個(gè)接一個(gè);連續(xù)地 play a trick on捉弄 the week after next下下周 2.動(dòng)詞與介詞的搭配 agree with sb.同意某人的意見(jiàn) apologize to sb. for sth.為某事向某人道歉 arrive at/in a place到達(dá)某地 ask for請(qǐng)求、尋求 be covered with被所覆蓋 be made of由制成 be made up of由組成 belong to屬于 break into破門(mén)而人、闖入 call on拜訪(fǎng) care for照顧、喜歡 carry out執(zhí)行 check in辦理登機(jī) come across被理解;遇見(jiàn) come from出生于、來(lái)自 come on跟我來(lái)、走吧 communicate with與交 cut down砍倒 deal with= do with處理 depend on= rely on依靠、依賴(lài) die of因病而死 dream of夢(mèng)見(jiàn) dress up穿著、打扮 eat up= finish off吃光、喝完、吞噬 enter for報(bào)名參加 fall off從跌落 fill in填充、填寫(xiě) find out找出、查明、了解 get along/on with進(jìn)展、與相處 get in the way擋道 get in進(jìn)入、收集 get on上車(chē) get off下車(chē) get rid of擺脫 get ready for為.作準(zhǔn)備 get to到達(dá) get tired of對(duì)感到厭倦 go in for參加、從事于、酷愛(ài) ,^ go ahead先走、向前走;去吧 go for a swim去游泳 go on a diet實(shí)行節(jié)食 go over復(fù)習(xí) go on with繼續(xù)做某事 grow up長(zhǎng)大、成長(zhǎng) hand in上交 hear from收到的來(lái)信 hear of聽(tīng)說(shuō) help sb. with sth.幫助某人做某事 hold on等等(別掛電話(huà)) hold up舉起 hurry off匆忙離開(kāi) join.n參加、加入 keep... from使不做 keep in touch with與保持聯(lián)系 keep off阻擋;不讓接近 knock over撞倒、撞翻 later on過(guò)來(lái);后來(lái) laugh at嘲笑 learn.., from向?qū)W習(xí) leave for動(dòng)身去 let out放出 line up整隊(duì);排成行 live on靠為生 look after照顧;照料 look at看;觀看 look for尋找 look forward to期待著 look like看上去像;顯得 look out of從朝外看 look up查尋;抬頭看 make out辨認(rèn)出 make up ones mind下決心 meet with遭遇 operate on sb.為動(dòng)手術(shù) pay for付錢(qián) pick out拾起 play with玩弄 point at指向;指著 point out指出 praise sb. for sth.為某事表?yè)P(yáng)某人 prefer... to(比起來(lái))更喜歡 prepare for準(zhǔn)備 protect... from保護(hù)免受 pull down推倒 put off延期 put on穿;戴上;上演 put out伸出 put up舉起;掛起 run after追捕;追蹤 run away逃跑 search for搜尋;搜查 see off為送行 sell out售完 set out/off for出發(fā)去;起程去 set up建立;設(shè)立. shake hands with與握手 share with與分享 show off炫耀 show sb around帶某人參觀 shut up住口 speed up加快速度 stop...from阻止做 take away拿走 take care of照料 take charge of負(fù)責(zé);管理; take hold of抓住 take in吸入 take off脫掉(衣物等);起飛 take out取出 take part in參加 take up開(kāi)始從事 talk about談到 talk to/with與...談話(huà) tell... from區(qū)別;分辨 think of想起;想到 think over仔細(xì)考慮 throw away扔掉 tie up捆綁 try on 試穿 turn down(把音量)調(diào)低 turn into變成 turn off關(guān)掉(電燈、電視、收音機(jī)等) turn on開(kāi),旋開(kāi)(電燈、電視、收音機(jī)等) turn over翻車(chē);翻閱;翻身 turn out結(jié)果是;證明是 wake up醒來(lái);叫醒 wait for等待;等候 write down寫(xiě)下 work out算出;制定出