國內(nèi)考生若想在SAT閱讀中取得理想的成績，至少要具備兩項(xiàng)基本能力，其一，要掌握一萬左右的英語詞匯量；其二，要有能力根據(jù)上下文的關(guān)系，準(zhǔn)確識別不認(rèn)識的英語詞匯，正確理解句子意思。下面來看留學(xué)的老師為你分析5個(gè)SAT閱讀長難句。

　　1. As my own studies have advanced，I have been increasingly impressed with the functional　　similarities between insect and vertebrate societies and less so with the structural differences that seem，at first glance，to constitute such an immense gulf between them.

　　隨著我的研究不斷深入，我對昆蟲和脊椎動(dòng)物群落之間的功能類似性印象愈來愈深刻，而對結(jié)構(gòu)上的差異印象愈發(fā)淡漠，雖然這些結(jié)構(gòu)上的差異初看上去似乎構(gòu)成了二者間一條無法愈越的鴻溝。難句類型：復(fù)雜修飾、插入語、省略

　　2. Although fiction assuredly springs from political circumstances，its authors react to those circumstances in ways other than ideological，and talking about novels and stories primarily as instruments of ideology circumvents much of the fictional enterprise.

　　雖然小說無疑起源于政治情狀，但其作者則是以非意識形態(tài)的方式對這些政治情狀作出反應(yīng)的，而將小說和故事主要地當(dāng)作意識形態(tài)的工具來探討，會在相當(dāng)程度上阻礙小說事業(yè)。難句類型：復(fù)雜修飾

　　3. Is this a defect，or are the authors working out of，or trying to forge，a different kind of aesthetic? 這究竟是一種缺陷呢，還是這些作者想要按照一種與眾不同的美學(xué)體系進(jìn)行創(chuàng)作，抑或是在試圖創(chuàng)立一種與眾不同的美學(xué)體系?難句類型：插入語

　　4. In addition, the style of some Black novels, like Jean Toomers Cane, verges on expressionism or surrealism ; does this technique provide a counterpoint to the prevalent theme that portrays the fate against which Black heroes are pitted , a theme usually conveyed by more naturalistic modes of expression ? 不僅如此，有些黑人小說的風(fēng)格接近與表現(xiàn)主義和超現(xiàn)實(shí)主義;這種技巧是否為流行的主題提供了一個(gè)和諧的對應(yīng)呢?這種主題刻畫了黑人注意與之相抗?fàn)幍拿\(yùn)，這是一個(gè)通常用更為自然主義的表現(xiàn)手法所表達(dá)的主題。難句類型：復(fù)雜修飾、插入語

　　pit作動(dòng)詞時(shí)，除了挖坑、窖藏之外，還有使競爭、使斗爭的意思，其英文釋義為：to set as gamecocks into or as if into a pit to fight, to set into opposition or rivalry usually used with against

　　5. Black Fiction surveys a wide variety of novels，bringing to our attention in the　process some fascinating and little-known works like James Weldon　Johnsons Autobiography of an Ex-Colored Man. 注意：bring A to B 〉bring to B A

　　《黑人小說》考察了極為廣泛的一系列小說，在此過程中讓我們注意到了某些引人入勝但卻鮮為人知的作品，如詹姆斯。韋爾登。約翰遜的《一個(gè)曾經(jīng)是有色人的自傳》。難句類型：倒裝

　　SAT閱讀部分題量大、時(shí)間緊，考生要在不超過一分鐘的時(shí)間內(nèi)應(yīng)對每一道題，每答對一題得12.3分，每答錯(cuò)一題倒扣3.1分，空題不答不得分也不減分。所以大家在平時(shí)的練習(xí)中一定要注重SAT閱讀長難句的學(xué)習(xí)。

　　國內(nèi)考生若想在SAT閱讀中取得理想的成績，至少要具備兩項(xiàng)基本能力，其一，要掌握一萬左右的英語詞匯量；其二，要有能力根據(jù)上下文的關(guān)系，準(zhǔn)確識別不認(rèn)識的英語詞匯，正確理解句子意思。下面來看留學(xué)的老師為你分析5個(gè)SAT閱讀長難句。

　　1. As my own studies have advanced，I have been increasingly impressed with the functional　　similarities between insect and vertebrate societies and less so with the structural differences that seem，at first glance，to constitute such an immense gulf between them.

　　隨著我的研究不斷深入，我對昆蟲和脊椎動(dòng)物群落之間的功能類似性印象愈來愈深刻，而對結(jié)構(gòu)上的差異印象愈發(fā)淡漠，雖然這些結(jié)構(gòu)上的差異初看上去似乎構(gòu)成了二者間一條無法愈越的鴻溝。難句類型：復(fù)雜修飾、插入語、省略

　　2. Although fiction assuredly springs from political circumstances，its authors react to those circumstances in ways other than ideological，and talking about novels and stories primarily as instruments of ideology circumvents much of the fictional enterprise.

　　雖然小說無疑起源于政治情狀，但其作者則是以非意識形態(tài)的方式對這些政治情狀作出反應(yīng)的，而將小說和故事主要地當(dāng)作意識形態(tài)的工具來探討，會在相當(dāng)程度上阻礙小說事業(yè)。難句類型：復(fù)雜修飾

　　3. Is this a defect，or are the authors working out of，or trying to forge，a different kind of aesthetic? 這究竟是一種缺陷呢，還是這些作者想要按照一種與眾不同的美學(xué)體系進(jìn)行創(chuàng)作，抑或是在試圖創(chuàng)立一種與眾不同的美學(xué)體系?難句類型：插入語

　　4. In addition, the style of some Black novels, like Jean Toomers Cane, verges on expressionism or surrealism ; does this technique provide a counterpoint to the prevalent theme that portrays the fate against which Black heroes are pitted , a theme usually conveyed by more naturalistic modes of expression ? 不僅如此，有些黑人小說的風(fēng)格接近與表現(xiàn)主義和超現(xiàn)實(shí)主義;這種技巧是否為流行的主題提供了一個(gè)和諧的對應(yīng)呢?這種主題刻畫了黑人注意與之相抗?fàn)幍拿\(yùn)，這是一個(gè)通常用更為自然主義的表現(xiàn)手法所表達(dá)的主題。難句類型：復(fù)雜修飾、插入語

　　pit作動(dòng)詞時(shí)，除了挖坑、窖藏之外，還有使競爭、使斗爭的意思，其英文釋義為：to set as gamecocks into or as if into a pit to fight, to set into opposition or rivalry usually used with against

　　5. Black Fiction surveys a wide variety of novels，bringing to our attention in the　process some fascinating and little-known works like James Weldon　Johnsons Autobiography of an Ex-Colored Man. 注意：bring A to B 〉bring to B A

　　《黑人小說》考察了極為廣泛的一系列小說，在此過程中讓我們注意到了某些引人入勝但卻鮮為人知的作品，如詹姆斯。韋爾登。約翰遜的《一個(gè)曾經(jīng)是有色人的自傳》。難句類型：倒裝

　　SAT閱讀部分題量大、時(shí)間緊，考生要在不超過一分鐘的時(shí)間內(nèi)應(yīng)對每一道題，每答對一題得12.3分，每答錯(cuò)一題倒扣3.1分，空題不答不得分也不減分。所以大家在平時(shí)的練習(xí)中一定要注重SAT閱讀長難句的學(xué)習(xí)。