1.He made a(n) 　 with his wife “You take care of the children and I’ll cook.”?

　　A.bargain B.apology

　　C.promise D.experiment

　　答案:A

　　解析:make a bargain “(經(jīng)過(guò)協(xié)商)達(dá)成協(xié)議”。由后面的“你照看孩子,我做飯”可以看出這是一種協(xié)議,選A項(xiàng)最合適。

　　2.She thinks women have to do more than men do when they 　 for jobs or honours.?

　　A.select B.compete

　　C.store D.charge

　　答案:B

　　解析:句意:她認(rèn)為在為競(jìng)爭(zhēng)工作或榮譽(yù)時(shí)女人比男人需要做得更多。select “挑選”;compete “競(jìng)爭(zhēng)”;store “儲(chǔ)存”;charge “收費(fèi)”。

　　3.—Hi,Nancy,I didn’t know you had come back.So have you graduated from college?

　　—Yes.I 　 French for 5 years in Nanjing.?

　　A.have studied B.studied

　　C.had studied D.am studying

　　答案:B

　　解析:從上文可知南希畢業(yè)了, 因此她在南京學(xué)習(xí)法語(yǔ)是過(guò)去的事情, 故用一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)。

　　4.It looks as if they are going to 　 me 10 dollars for the cup of coffee.?

　　A.want B.cost

　　C.demand D.charge

　　答案:D

　　解析:charge ...for ...意為 “因……而收……費(fèi)用”。

　　5.I like this jacket better than that one,but it costs almost three times　.?

　　A.as much B.as many

　　C.so much D.so many

　　答案:A

　　解析:句意:比起那件夾克來(lái)我更喜歡這件, 但它幾乎比那件貴兩倍。倍數(shù)表達(dá)方式之一就是 “倍數(shù) + as ...as” 結(jié)構(gòu)。此句中第二個(gè)as和后面的內(nèi)容都省略了。補(bǔ)充完整應(yīng)該是 ...as much as that one。many修飾不可數(shù)名詞;so ...as ...一般用于否定句中。

　　6.　 like the native speakers,you have to listen to what they say and read what they write.?

　　A.Talking B.To talk

　　C.Having talked D.Talk

　　答案:B

　　解析:由句意可知用動(dòng)詞不定式作目的狀語(yǔ)。句意:為了像母語(yǔ)使用者那樣說(shuō)話, 你得聽(tīng)他們所說(shuō)的話, 讀他們所寫(xiě)的東西。

　　7.—It’s better for you to lose weight by taking exercise every morning.

　　—I think your suggestion deserves 　.?

　　A.consider B.considered

　　C.to be considered D.to consider

　　答案:C

　　解析:句意:——你最好每天早上通過(guò)體育鍛煉來(lái)減肥?！艺J(rèn)為你的建議值得考慮。 deserve “值得, 應(yīng)得, 應(yīng)受”, 其用法為:deserve doing (主動(dòng)形式表被動(dòng)意義)/deserve to be done, 故C項(xiàng)正確。

　　8.As modern equipment is being used widely,the factory will 　 some of its workers with robots.?

　　A.represent B.replace

　　C.exchange D.reduce

　　答案:B

　　解析:根據(jù)句意, 應(yīng)使用replace sb.with...表示 “用……替換某人”。

　　9.The girls 　 into the company recently have to receive strict training before they start to work.?

　　A.accepted B.accepting

　　C.admitted D.admitting

　　答案:C

　　解析:be admitted into 表示 “被接受進(jìn)入”, 句中缺少后置定語(yǔ), admit與主語(yǔ)之間是動(dòng)賓關(guān)系, 因而使用過(guò)去分詞。

　　10.—What field will your son go into after graduation from Nanjing University?

　　—I’m not sure,but he 　 to be a good teacher of English.?

　　A.promises B.becomes

　　C.makes D.proves

　　答案:A

　　解析:promise在此處的意思為 “預(yù)示, 有希望成為”。其他三個(gè)選項(xiàng)與本題語(yǔ)境不符。

　　11.Effective measures 　 by our government to reduce pollution,but it may be some time before the situation improves.?

　　A.will take B.have taken

　　C.will be taken D.have been taken

　　答案:D

　　解析:句意:政府已經(jīng)采取了有效措施來(lái)減輕污染, 但可能要過(guò)一段時(shí)間情況才能得到改善。從句子的后半部分可知, 已經(jīng)采取了措施, 而且measures 和take之間為被動(dòng)關(guān)系, 故用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。

　　12.The No.1 subway,　 at the end of 2024,will greatly improve the traffic conditions in Qingdao.?

　　A.opened B.was opened

　　C.opens D.to be opened

　　答案:D

　　解析:句意:2024年年底將要開(kāi)通的一號(hào)地鐵將大大改善青島的交通狀況。從時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)“at the end of 2024”可知,此處指的是將來(lái)要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作,故用to be done形式。

　　13.The whole city was in high spirits because pieces of exciting news came 　.?

　　A.step by step B.little by little

　　C.side by side D.one after another

　　答案:D

　　解析:one after another意為 “一個(gè)接一個(gè)地”;step by step “一步一步地”;little by little “逐漸地”;side by side “肩并肩地”。根據(jù)題意選D項(xiàng)。

　　14.Tomorrow will be the Youth Day.Will you 　 us in the picnic in the boat on the West Lake??

　　A.take part in B.join

　　C.attend D.join in

　　答案:B

　　解析:join sb.in sth.意為 “加入某些人的行列中去參加某項(xiàng)活動(dòng)”。

　　15.　 to the company,candidates need to prove their strengths.?

　　A.Admitting B.To admit

　　C.Being admitted D.To be admitted

　　答案:D

　　解析:句意:為了被公司錄取,候選人必須證明他們的優(yōu)勢(shì)。此處應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞不定式作目的狀語(yǔ),另外admit與句子的主語(yǔ)candidates之間是邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,所以要用動(dòng)詞不定式的被動(dòng)形式。

　　16.—Can I take 　result of the testing out??

　　—The lab is in 　charge of Philip,and you’d better ask him for permission.?

　　A./;the B.the;/

　　C.a;/ D.the;the

　　答案:D

　　解析:考查冠詞用法。result of the testing為雙方知道的檢測(cè)結(jié)果,因此用定冠詞表示特指;in the charge of sb.“由某人負(fù)責(zé)”。

　　17.—You seemed to be deeply struck by his skills.

　　—Not exactly.It was his courage　his skills that really struck me most.?

　　A.rather B.as well as

　　C.but also D.not as

　　答案:B

　　解析:as well as既可以用作介詞,也可以用作連詞。此處相當(dāng)于and。后句句意:正是他的勇氣和技藝最打動(dòng)我。

　　18.It is generally believed that teaching is 　it is a science.?

　　A.an art much as B.much an art as

　　C.as an art much as D.as much an art as

　　答案:D

　　解析:考查as...as結(jié)構(gòu)中的語(yǔ)序,該結(jié)構(gòu)為as+much+a/an+n.+as,第一個(gè)as是副詞,修飾形容詞,形容詞修飾名詞,第二個(gè)as是連詞,后跟一個(gè)句子。根據(jù)句意選D項(xiàng)。

　　19.In this zoo,visitors will see many large animals 　the cat family,such as tigers and lions.?

　　A.belonging to B.belonged to

　　C.belonged D.belonging

　　答案:A

　　解析:考查belong to的用法。belong to“屬于”,沒(méi)有被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。這些動(dòng)物屬于貓科動(dòng)物,只能用主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),故用動(dòng)詞-ing形式。

　　20.—I think taking exercise is very important.Because it helps us keep healthy and energetic.　??

　　—I agree with you.

　　A.How do you exercise B.Why do you never exercise

　　C.How can you know that D.What do you think

　　答案:D

　　解析:情景交際題。根據(jù)答語(yǔ)中的I agree with you可推斷出,是詢問(wèn)對(duì)方的意見(jiàn)。

　　1.He made a(n) 　 with his wife “You take care of the children and I’ll cook.”?

　　A.bargain B.apology

　　C.promise D.experiment

　　答案:A

　　解析:make a bargain “(經(jīng)過(guò)協(xié)商)達(dá)成協(xié)議”。由后面的“你照看孩子,我做飯”可以看出這是一種協(xié)議,選A項(xiàng)最合適。

　　2.She thinks women have to do more than men do when they 　 for jobs or honours.?

　　A.select B.compete

　　C.store D.charge

　　答案:B

　　解析:句意:她認(rèn)為在為競(jìng)爭(zhēng)工作或榮譽(yù)時(shí)女人比男人需要做得更多。select “挑選”;compete “競(jìng)爭(zhēng)”;store “儲(chǔ)存”;charge “收費(fèi)”。

　　3.—Hi,Nancy,I didn’t know you had come back.So have you graduated from college?

　　—Yes.I 　 French for 5 years in Nanjing.?

　　A.have studied B.studied

　　C.had studied D.am studying

　　答案:B

　　解析:從上文可知南希畢業(yè)了, 因此她在南京學(xué)習(xí)法語(yǔ)是過(guò)去的事情, 故用一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)。

　　4.It looks as if they are going to 　 me 10 dollars for the cup of coffee.?

　　A.want B.cost

　　C.demand D.charge

　　答案:D

　　解析:charge ...for ...意為 “因……而收……費(fèi)用”。

　　5.I like this jacket better than that one,but it costs almost three times　.?

　　A.as much B.as many

　　C.so much D.so many

　　答案:A

　　解析:句意:比起那件夾克來(lái)我更喜歡這件, 但它幾乎比那件貴兩倍。倍數(shù)表達(dá)方式之一就是 “倍數(shù) + as ...as” 結(jié)構(gòu)。此句中第二個(gè)as和后面的內(nèi)容都省略了。補(bǔ)充完整應(yīng)該是 ...as much as that one。many修飾不可數(shù)名詞;so ...as ...一般用于否定句中。

　　6.　 like the native speakers,you have to listen to what they say and read what they write.?

　　A.Talking B.To talk

　　C.Having talked D.Talk

　　答案:B

　　解析:由句意可知用動(dòng)詞不定式作目的狀語(yǔ)。句意:為了像母語(yǔ)使用者那樣說(shuō)話, 你得聽(tīng)他們所說(shuō)的話, 讀他們所寫(xiě)的東西。

　　7.—It’s better for you to lose weight by taking exercise every morning.

　　—I think your suggestion deserves 　.?

　　A.consider B.considered

　　C.to be considered D.to consider

　　答案:C

　　解析:句意:——你最好每天早上通過(guò)體育鍛煉來(lái)減肥。——我認(rèn)為你的建議值得考慮。 deserve “值得, 應(yīng)得, 應(yīng)受”, 其用法為:deserve doing (主動(dòng)形式表被動(dòng)意義)/deserve to be done, 故C項(xiàng)正確。

　　8.As modern equipment is being used widely,the factory will 　 some of its workers with robots.?

　　A.represent B.replace

　　C.exchange D.reduce

　　答案:B

　　解析:根據(jù)句意, 應(yīng)使用replace sb.with...表示 “用……替換某人”。

　　9.The girls 　 into the company recently have to receive strict training before they start to work.?

　　A.accepted B.accepting

　　C.admitted D.admitting

　　答案:C

　　解析:be admitted into 表示 “被接受進(jìn)入”, 句中缺少后置定語(yǔ), admit與主語(yǔ)之間是動(dòng)賓關(guān)系, 因而使用過(guò)去分詞。

　　10.—What field will your son go into after graduation from Nanjing University?

　　—I’m not sure,but he 　 to be a good teacher of English.?

　　A.promises B.becomes

　　C.makes D.proves

　　答案:A

　　解析:promise在此處的意思為 “預(yù)示, 有希望成為”。其他三個(gè)選項(xiàng)與本題語(yǔ)境不符。

　　11.Effective measures 　 by our government to reduce pollution,but it may be some time before the situation improves.?

　　A.will take B.have taken

　　C.will be taken D.have been taken

　　答案:D

　　解析:句意:政府已經(jīng)采取了有效措施來(lái)減輕污染, 但可能要過(guò)一段時(shí)間情況才能得到改善。從句子的后半部分可知, 已經(jīng)采取了措施, 而且measures 和take之間為被動(dòng)關(guān)系, 故用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。

　　12.The No.1 subway,　 at the end of 2024,will greatly improve the traffic conditions in Qingdao.?

　　A.opened B.was opened

　　C.opens D.to be opened

　　答案:D

　　解析:句意:2024年年底將要開(kāi)通的一號(hào)地鐵將大大改善青島的交通狀況。從時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)“at the end of 2024”可知,此處指的是將來(lái)要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作,故用to be done形式。

　　13.The whole city was in high spirits because pieces of exciting news came 　.?

　　A.step by step B.little by little

　　C.side by side D.one after another

　　答案:D

　　解析:one after another意為 “一個(gè)接一個(gè)地”;step by step “一步一步地”;little by little “逐漸地”;side by side “肩并肩地”。根據(jù)題意選D項(xiàng)。

　　14.Tomorrow will be the Youth Day.Will you 　 us in the picnic in the boat on the West Lake??

　　A.take part in B.join

　　C.attend D.join in

　　答案:B

　　解析:join sb.in sth.意為 “加入某些人的行列中去參加某項(xiàng)活動(dòng)”。

　　15.　 to the company,candidates need to prove their strengths.?

　　A.Admitting B.To admit

　　C.Being admitted D.To be admitted

　　答案:D

　　解析:句意:為了被公司錄取,候選人必須證明他們的優(yōu)勢(shì)。此處應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞不定式作目的狀語(yǔ),另外admit與句子的主語(yǔ)candidates之間是邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,所以要用動(dòng)詞不定式的被動(dòng)形式。

　　16.—Can I take 　result of the testing out??

　　—The lab is in 　charge of Philip,and you’d better ask him for permission.?

　　A./;the B.the;/

　　C.a;/ D.the;the

　　答案:D

　　解析:考查冠詞用法。result of the testing為雙方知道的檢測(cè)結(jié)果,因此用定冠詞表示特指;in the charge of sb.“由某人負(fù)責(zé)”。

　　17.—You seemed to be deeply struck by his skills.

　　—Not exactly.It was his courage　his skills that really struck me most.?

　　A.rather B.as well as

　　C.but also D.not as

　　答案:B

　　解析:as well as既可以用作介詞,也可以用作連詞。此處相當(dāng)于and。后句句意:正是他的勇氣和技藝最打動(dòng)我。

　　18.It is generally believed that teaching is 　it is a science.?

　　A.an art much as B.much an art as

　　C.as an art much as D.as much an art as

　　答案:D

　　解析:考查as...as結(jié)構(gòu)中的語(yǔ)序,該結(jié)構(gòu)為as+much+a/an+n.+as,第一個(gè)as是副詞,修飾形容詞,形容詞修飾名詞,第二個(gè)as是連詞,后跟一個(gè)句子。根據(jù)句意選D項(xiàng)。

　　19.In this zoo,visitors will see many large animals 　the cat family,such as tigers and lions.?

　　A.belonging to B.belonged to

　　C.belonged D.belonging

　　答案:A

　　解析:考查belong to的用法。belong to“屬于”,沒(méi)有被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。這些動(dòng)物屬于貓科動(dòng)物,只能用主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),故用動(dòng)詞-ing形式。

　　20.—I think taking exercise is very important.Because it helps us keep healthy and energetic.　??

　　—I agree with you.

　　A.How do you exercise B.Why do you never exercise

　　C.How can you know that D.What do you think

　　答案:D

　　解析:情景交際題。根據(jù)答語(yǔ)中的I agree with you可推斷出,是詢問(wèn)對(duì)方的意見(jiàn)。